رحلة ALC

الدرس 3 · 50 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

a little white lie

كذبة بيضاء صغيرة

تعبير

a diplomatic well- intentioned untruth

He told a little white lie so she would not be sad.

advice

أد فايِس

نصيحة/مشورة

اسم

counsel; opinion given by one person to another

The teacher gave me some advice. He told me to study and do my homework.

anyone

أني ون

أي شخص/أي واحد

ضمير

any person; anybody

Is anyone in the classroom? No, there isn’t anyone in the classroom.

badly

باد لِي

بشكل سيئ/سيئاً

ظرف

in a bad manner; not acceptable

The mechanic repaired my car badly. It still doesn’t work.

borrow

بُورُو

يستعير/يقترض

فعل

to take something from someone with the intention of returning it

Ahmed would like to borrow money from the bank.

care (about)

كَير أبَاوُت

يهتم بـ

فعل

to be concerned about/interested in

The only thing he seems to care about is money.

care for

كَير فور

يهتم بـ

فعل

to like

I don't much care for his parents.

carefully

كَيرفُلِي

بعناية/بحذر

ظرف

using care

Ali drove carefully. He didn’t go too fast and he buckled up.

carelessly

كَير لِس لِي

بطيش/بلا مبالاة

ظرف

without concern; indifferently

Ahmed drove carelessly. He was speeding and talking on his mobile.

correctly

كُورِّك تِري

بشكل صحيح/بالحق

ظرف

right; properly

The students correctly answered every question.

easily

إيزِلِي

بسهولة

ظرف

without difficulty

He did his homework easily.

enjoy

إن جُوي

يستمتع

فعل

to get pleasure or happiness from

I enjoy going to the movies.

excited

َإك س

متحمس/متلهف

صفة

full of strong, pleasant feelings

Sultan is very excited about his vacation. He’s going to France.

fast

فاس ت

بسرعة

ظرف

quickly

Sarhan drives very fast. He got a speeding ticket last week.

feelings

أحاسيس/مشاعر

اسم

emotions; sensations of love, hate, etc.

He's considerate of other people's feelings.

fix

فِك س

يصلح/يثبت

فعل

to repair

John is a mechanic. He’s going to fix my car today.

friendship

فرِين د شَيب

صداقة

اسم

the state of being friends

Ahmed and Ali have a good friendship.

garage

قارَاج

ورشة

اسم

place for auto repair

My car needs repairs. I will bring it to Ahmed’s garage tomorrow.

go out

قو آوت

يخرج/يغادر

تعبير

to leave the house, especially for fun

We go out for dinner on Friday.

guess

قاس

يخمن/يحزر

فعل

to believe, suppose

I guess John’s at the mess hall. He was hungry.

how

هاو

كيف/كم

ظرف

manner

How did he answer the question?

hurt (someone's) feelings

هَير ت

جرح مشاعر شخص ما

تعبير

to offend (someone)

Robert hurt Sue’s feelings. He said she was too fat.

hurt/hurt

هَير ت

يؤذي/يؤلم/يجرح

فعل

to cause pain, injury, distress

Robert hurt Sue’s feelings. He said she was too fat.

in my opinion

أُوبِين يَن

في رأيي

تعبير

I think/believe

In my opinion, Riyadh is the best city in Saudi Arabia.

lend/lent

لَين ت

يعير/يسلف

فعل

to let another use/have it temporarily

Ahmed has no money. I’ll lend him some.

lie

الي

كذب/كذبة

اسم

falsehood

Ali lied to me. He said he did his homework, but he didn’t.

lie/lied

الي

يكذب

فعل

to tell a falsehood

Ali lied to me. He said he did his homework, but he didn’t.

-ly

لاحقة تحويل الصفة إلى ظرف (-ly)

لاحقة

adj + -ly = adv

Add -ly to slow to make the adverb slowly.

maybe

ماي بِي

ربما

ظرف

perhaps

Maybe I will go to Egypt on vacation. I’m not sure.

not care for

لا يهتم لـ

فعل

not to like (something/someone)

I do not care for cold weather.

opinion

رأي

اسم

belief not based on certainty

I don’t know the answer, but in my opinion, the answer is “d.”

park

بار ك

يوقف السيارة

فعل

to leave (a vehicle)

Bill parked his car and went into the store.

party

حفلة

اسم

a social get-together

We had a party for his birthday.

repair

رِيبَير

يصلح

فعل

to fix

John is a mechanic. He’s going to repair my car today.

roommate

رُومَييت

شريك بالغرفة

اسم

a person with whom one shares a room

Susan and Sarah live in an apartment. They’re roommates.

safely

سَيف لِي

بسلامة/بأمان

ظرف

in a safe way

I think we can safely assume that she will pass the exam.

secret

سِيك رِت

سر

اسم

something hidden

Ahmed told me a secret. He asked me not to tell anyone.

should

شُود

يجب أن/ينبغي

فعل ناقص

advice; obligation

Ahmed has a book quiz tomorrow. He should study tonight.

should not

شُود

لا يجب أن/لا ينبغي

فعل ناقص

negative of should

Ahmed has a book quiz tomorrow. He should study tonight.

shouldn't

لا يجب أن/لا ينبغي

اختصار

should + not

You shouldn't drive without a license.

slowly

سلُولِي

ببطئ

ظرف

not quickly

Ahmed never gets his work done in time. He works slowly.

someone

سَم وَن

شخص ما

ضمير

an indefinite person

Yes, someone is in the kitchen. It’s Ali.

story

إستُورِي

قصة/حكاية

اسم

a tale; description of an event

Last night, I read my children the story of Alla-adin.

tell (somebody) a lie

يقول (لشخص ما) كذبة

تعبير

to tell a falsehood

Please do not tell me a lie.

tell (somebody) a secret

يخبر (شخص ما) سرآ

تعبير

to relate something unknown to others

He wanted to tell me a secret.

tell (somebody) a story

يحكي (لشخص ما) قصة

تعبير

to relate a tale

She will tell the children a story.

tell (somebody) the time

يخبر (شخص ما) الوقت

تعبير

to inform (somebody) of the hour

Can you tell me the time, please?

tell (somebody) the truth

يقول (شخص ما) الحقيقة

تعبير

to relate a fact

Always tell your teacher the truth.

tool

تُول

عدة/أداة

اسم

an instrument used to do a special job

Mechanics need tools to fix helicopters.

truth

ترُوث

حقيقة/صدق

اسم

fact

Ahmed was late. He told the teacher his car broke down,but the truth is that he slept late.