accident
حادث
اسم
a mishap; an unintended happening
Mrs. Al-Tamimi had an accident. Her car by another driver.
الدرس 2 · 50 كلمة
اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.
across
أك رُوسمقابل/في الجانب الآخر
حرف جر
opposite
The bank is across from the restaurant.
at fault
آت فُول تمخطئ/ملوم/مذنب
صفة
deserving blame
Ahmed was driving too fast. He was at fault in the car accident.
auto
آتُوسيارة/آلية
اختصار
automobile, car
Abdullah went to the auto shop to get his car fixed.
automobile
سيارة
اسم
auto/car
He drives his automobile to work every day.
behind
بَيهايِن دخلف/وراء
حرف جر
in back of
I drove to work today and Ahmed’s car was behind me all the way.
bicycle
بايِسِكِلدراجة
اسم
two-wheeled vehicle ridden by pushing pedals with the feet
John rides his bicycle to school every day. His bike is new.
bike
بايِكدراجة
اختصار
bicycle
He rides his bike to the store.
bother
باذِريزعج/يضايق
فعل
to annoy or cause trouble in little ways
My little brother bothers me when I study. He won’t stop talking to me.
break/broke
برُوكيكسر/يحطم/يخالف
فعل
to come apart or separate into pieces; violate the law
Be careful. Do not break the glass.
buckle (up)
بَكِل أبيربط حزام الامان
فعل
to secure/fasten a belt, especially a seat belt
Tell the children to buckle their seat belts when they get in the car.
careful
كَير فُلحذر/محترس/حريص
صفة
using care to avoid danger
The sergeant is a careful driver. He never has an accident.
careless
كَير لِسطائش/مهمل
صفة
not taking care
The private is a careless driver. He goes too fast and doesn’t obey the law.
cause
كُوزسبب/دافع
اسم
something that produces an effect
Ahmed caused the accident because he was speeding.
cause
كُوزيسبب/يؤدي إلى
فعل
to make something happen
Ahmed caused the accident because he was speeding.
cross
كرُوسيعبر/يجتاز/يتعدى
فعل
to go/extend across
Ali crossed the street at the corner.
curve
كَير فمنعطف/منحنى
اسم
sharp bend in the road
You should drive slowly around the curve.
dark
دار كمظلم
صفة
little/no light or brightness
It gets dark in the evening.
dent
طعجة/ضرر/انبعاج بسبب ضربه
اسم
small hollow place on the surface of something caused by a blow
There is a dent in the door of his car.
different from
فرٌوممختلف عن
تعبير
not the same as; unlike
Ahmed is in the Army. Ali is in the Navy. Ali’s uniform is different from Ahmed’s.
face
فَيسيواجه/يقابل
فعل
to turn toward, to turn in the direction of
Jim is facing the sun. It’s difficult for him to see.
fasten
فاسِنيربط/يشبك
فعل
to attach; to make secure
Tell the children to fasten their seat belts when they get in the car.
fault
فُول تعيب/خطأ/غلطة
اسم
defect; mistake
The accident was Ali’s fault. He was driving on the wrong side of the road.
fine
فايِنغرامة مالية
اسم
money paid as punishment
The policeman gave Ahmed a speeding ticket. His fine was SR800.
happen
هابِنيحدث/يقع (يصير)
فعل
to occur, to take place
The accident happened in the morning.
heavy traffic
هافي ترافِكحركة مرور مزدحمة
تعبير
a lot of cars on the road
It took me two hours to drive to Hafar Al-Batin because there was very heavy traffic on the highway.
in back of
إن باك أوففي خلف
ظرف
behind
I was waiting on line at the bank. Majed was in back of me.
in front of
أوفأمام/في أمام
ظرف
toward/outside front of
Khalid was waiting on line at the bank. I was in front of him.
insurance
إن شُورَن ستأمين
اسم
a contract giving protection against loss
I had a car accident. My insurance will pay to fix my car.
keep/kept
كِب ت أونيبقي/يحافظ/يصون
فعل
to continue/maintain in action/conduct
I want you to keep working until you’re finished.
law
لُووقانون
اسم
all/any rules made by government
You must not drive too fast. It’s against the law.
left
يساراً
ظرف
opposite right
Turn left at the next corner.
light
اليِتخفيفاً
ظرف
with little weight
It gets dark in the evening. It gets light in the morning.
light
اليِتمضىء (غير معتم)
صفة
not dark
It gets dark in the evening. It gets light in the morning.
light
اليِتضوء/مصباح
اسم
electric lamp
It gets dark in the evening. It gets light in the morning.
obey
أُوبَاييطيع/يتبع/يتقيد بـ
فعل
to carry out orders
Ali got a ticket, because he didn’t obey the traffic laws.
place
بلَيسمكان/موقع
اسم
location
There are dents in two places on my car.
pole
عمود/سارية
اسم
a long, thin stick/post
The car hit a pole near the road.
police/police officer
رشرطة ـ شرطي
اسم
dept. which enforces law; member of police force
The police officer gave me a ticket for speeding.
ride/rode
يركب
فعل
to be carried/conveyed
The boys are riding their bicycles to school today.
rider
راكب
اسم
one who rides
The rider fell off his bike.
right
يميناً
ظرف
opposite left
Turn right at the traffic light.
run/ran
يمر/يعبر
فعل
to pass through (e.g., red light)
The driver ran a red light.
seat belt
سِيت بَيل تحزام الامان/حزام المقعد
اسم
a safety strap/harness
Fasten your seat belt when you get in the car.
similar (to)
سِيمِلَر تومشابه لـ/مماثل
تعبير
alike, though not identical
John’s BMW is similar to Ali’s Mercedes. Both cars are blue and have four doors.
stop
وقوف/توقف
اسم
the act of stopping
The bus made a stop near the school.
the same as
ذا سَيم آزتماماً مثل
تعبير
identical
Bill’s car is the same as Bob’s car. They’re both blue 2007 Toyota’s with four doors.
ticket
تِيكِتمخالفة مرور
اسم
paper showing fine for breaking driving rules
The police officer gave me a ticket for driving too fast.
traffic
ترَافِكحركة المرور
اسم
movement/of cars/trucks/people in street
There is a lot of traffic in Riyadh on Thursday evenings.
traffic jam
ترَافِكإزدحام المرور
تعبير
a lot of cars, usually moving very slowly
There is a lot of traffic in Riyadh on Thursday evenings.