رحلة ALC

الدرس 2 · 41 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

add

آآد

يجمع/يضيف

فعل

to combine to form a sum

I added two and two. The answer is four.

any

أنِي

أي/أيما

ضمير

some/one/thing/person

No, I don’t have any.

both

بَوث

كلا/كلاهما

ضمير

the two together

Ahmed is a student. Ali is a student. Both boys are students.

bottom

بُوتوم

أسفل/قاع

اسم

lowest part/place; opposite of top

The page number is at the bottom of the page.

center

سِين تَر

مركز

اسم

the middle part or point of something

The radius of a circle is from the center to the outside of the circle.

circumference

سِركومفِرَنس

محيط الدائرة

اسم

the distance around a circle

The line around the outside of a circle is called the circumference.

count

كاونت

يعد/يحصي

فعل

to name the numbers in order, one by one or in groups; total

Ahmed: Did you count the students?

curved

كَير ف د

مقوس/منحني

صفة

bent, not straight

The road is curved. Be careful (.

diameter

دايامِتَر

قطر الدائرة

اسم

a straight line passing through the center of a circle

The line from one side of a circle to the other side is the diameter.

divide (into)

دِفايِد

يقسم (إلى)

فعل

to separate into parts

Divide the cake into 6 pieces.

divided by

مقسوم على

تعبير

to find out the number of times one number contains or is in another number

Ten divided by two equals five.

each

إيت ش

كل/لكل واحد

صفة

every single one (of two or more) separately

Each student has a book. There are 10 books and 10 students.

easy

إيزِي

سهل

صفة

not difficult

This problem is easy. Two plus two is four.

equal

إيك وَل

يساوي/يضاهي

فعل

to be the same in size, number, rank, etc.

Two plus two equals four.

error

إرُر

خطأ/غلط

اسم

mistake; something done wrong

Ahmed made one error on the book quiz. His score was 98.

explain

إك س بلَين

يوضح/يفسر

فعل

to give the meaning of something; to make clear

I didn’t understand the problem, but the teacher explained it to me.

explanation

إكسبالنيشِن

تفسير/إيضاح

اسم

something that explains/makes clear

I didn’t understand the problem, but the teacher gave me an explanation.

half/halves

هافز

نصف/أنصاف

اسم

either of two equal parts of something

The radius is one half the diameter.

hard

هار د

صعب/عسير

صفة

difficult to do or understand

This problem is not easy. It’s hard.

heavy

هَفِي

ثقيل

صفة

having great weight

My cap is light. My desk is heavy.

into

إن تو

إلي/في/داخل

حرف جر

to the inside of; to the condition/form of

He divided the apple into halves and gave one half to his friend.

light

اليِت

خفيف

صفة

not heavy

My cap is light. My desk is heavy.

make a mistake

يرتكب خطأ

تعبير

to create/produce an error

Do not worry if you make a mistake.

minus (-)

ماينِس

ناقص (-)

حرف جر

subtract; deduct

Six minus two is four.

more

مور

أكثير

صفة

additional

I’d like some more coffee. I finished this cup.

multiplied by

مضروباً في

تعبير

to find the product by multiplication

Three multiplied by four equals twelve.

multiply/ied

مول ت بالي

يضاعف/يضرب/يكثر

فعل

to increase

When you multiply five times five, the answer is twenty-five.

other

أذر

آخر/الآخر

ضمير

the other one; some other one

One car is blue. The other is red.

plus

بالس

زائداً (+)

حرف جر

added to

Two plus two is four.

price

برايَس

سعر/ثمن

اسم

cost

The price of the car was SR30,000.

problem

بُروبلُم

مشكلة

اسم

a question proposed for solution

I understood all the problems on the math test.

radius

رَيد يَس

نصف قطر الدائرة

اسم

line/distance from the center of a circle to the outside edge

The diameter is 12 inches. The radius is 6 inches.

some

صَم

بعض/جزء/شي من

ضمير

certain, unspecified quantity/number

I want to drink some coffee.

straight

إست رَيت

مستقيم

صفة

not crooked or bent

There are 4 straight lines in a square.

subtract

سِب تراكت

يطرح/ينقص

فعل

to take away/deduct

Teacher: Subtract two from six.

than

ذان

من (للمقارنة: هذا اطول"من"هذا)

أداة ربط

in comparison to

A car is faster than a bicycle.

times (x)

تايِمز

مضروباً في (x)

حرف جر

multiplied by

Five times five is twenty-five.

top

تَوب

قمة/رأس

اسم

opposite of bottom; highest part/region

Write your name on the top of the answer sheet.

total

توتَل

المجموع

اسم

sum; total of addition

The total of two and two is four.

understand/understood

أندرإستيند

يفهم

فعل

to grasp/perceive the meaning of

I understand this problem. It’s very easy.

x

علامة الضرب

عدد

times/multiplication sign

The sign x means times, so 3 x 2 is 6.