رحلة ALC

الدرس 2 · 59 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

a few

أ فيو

قليل/بضع

صفة

not many; some (used with count nouns)

I have a few pencils, but I need a lot for my class.

a little

أ لِيتِل

صغير/قليل

صفة

a small amount/quantity (used with noncount nouns)

I’d like a little sugar in my coffee, please.

a lot of

أ لوت أوف

كثير من

صفة

a large amount/quantity (used with count, noncount nouns)

There are a lot of students in the classroom.

any

أنِي

أي/أيما

صفة

some; even the smallest amount/number

Ahmed: Do you have any milk? Ali: Yes, I have some.

barbershop

باربَر شوب

صالون حلاقة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة barbershop
اسم

a business where men and boys get their hair cut

Let’s get a haircut. There’s a barbershop over there.

bathroom

باثرووم

حمام

رسم توضيحي لكلمة bathroom
اسم

a room with a toilet and/or tub/shower

There is a toilet and a sink in the bathroom.

birthday

عيد الميلاد

رسم توضيحي لكلمة birthday
اسم

the day/anniversary of someone's birth

My birthday is in the month of May.

brush

براش

فرشاة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة brush
اسم

an instrument for grooming hair or brushing teeth

I brush my teeth everyday. My sister always brushes her hair.

brush

براش

ينظف/يسوك/يلمع

رسم توضيحي لكلمة brush
فعل

to clean/smooth with a brush

I brush my teeth everyday. My sister always brushes her hair.

butter

بَتَر

زبدة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة butter
اسم

a thick, yellowish product made from milk or cream

I eat bread and butter with my soup.

can

كان

يمكن أن/يستطيع

فعل ناقص

possibility

Where can you get a hair cut? You can get a haircut at a barber shop.

cannot

لا يستطيع/لا يمكن

فعل ناقص

impossibility

He cannot come to class because he is sick.

can't

لا يستطيع/لا يمكن

اختصار

for cannot

I can't hear the tape without the headphone.

chalk

طباشير

اسم

a soft type of rock used for writing on chalkboard

The teacher writes on the chalkboard with white chalk.

change

شَينج

يغير/يبدل

فعل

to replace or make different

He is changing his t-shirt because it’s dirty.

clean

كِلين

نظيف

صفة

not dirty

I took a shower. I’m clean.

comb

كوم

مشط

رسم توضيحي لكلمة comb
اسم

usually a piece of plastic used to arrange hair

I have a comb. I comb my hair with it.

comb

كوم

يمشط

رسم توضيحي لكلمة comb
فعل

to use a comb to arrange the hair

I have a comb. I comb my hair with it.

dirty

دِيرتي

وسخ/قذر

صفة

not clean

I need to take a shower. I’m dirty.

drugstore

دراقِستور

مخزن أدوية/صيدلية

رسم توضيحي لكلمة drugstore
اسم

pharmacy; store where medicine is sold

I can buy medicine in a drugstore.

dry

درايِد

يجفف/يجف

رسم توضيحي لكلمة dry
فعل

to remove the water/ moisture from something

Please dry your hands with this towel.

eighteenth

ثامن عشر

صفة

18th

Her birthday is on the eighteenth of June.

face

فَي س

وجه

رسم توضيحي لكلمة face
اسم

front of the head from chin to hair

Your face is dirty. Go to the bathroom and wash it.

fifteenth

خامس عشر

صفة

15th

The test is on the fifteenth of the month.

fourteenth

رابع عشر

صفة

14th

He arrived on the fourteenth of March.

get/got

يحصل/يكسب/ينال

فعل

to obtain, acquire

Ahmed gets a haircut at the barber shop.

grocery store

بقالة مواد غذائية/متجر الاغذية

اسم

a store that sells food and household goods

She buys food at the grocery store every week.

hair

هَير

شعر

رسم توضيحي لكلمة hair
اسم

threadlike growth on the head, body

The barber cuts my hair in the barbershop.

haircut

هَيركات

حلاقة الشعر

رسم توضيحي لكلمة haircut
اسم

having your hair cut/styled

Your hair is short today. I think you got a haircut.

lots of

كثير من/عدد وافر من

صفة

many, much

He has lots of friends at the school.

mirror

مرآة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة mirror
اسم

reflecting surface

He looked at his face in the mirror.

need (to)

نِيد تو

يحتاج (إلى)

فعل

to have a need for (to)

I’m hungry. I need to eat.

nineteenth

تاسع عشر

صفة

19th

The class starts on the nineteenth of April.

only

أون لِي

فقط

ظرف

just

I don’t put pepper on my food. I only use salt.

pepper

بَيبَر

فلفل

رسم توضيحي لكلمة pepper
اسم

hot, ground seasoning

I always put salt and pepper on my food.

pocket

بوكيت

جيب

رسم توضيحي لكلمة pocket
اسم

bag/pouch sewn into clothing

I have two pockets on my shirt and four pockets on my pants.

rinse

رين س

يشطف/يغسل/يطهر

رسم توضيحي لكلمة rinse
فعل

to wash in clean water to remove soap, dirt, etc.

Rinse these dishes. Don’t use soap, only water.

salt

سول ت

ملح

رسم توضيحي لكلمة salt
اسم

white crystalline seasoning added for flavor

Abdullah puts salt on his French fries.

seventeenth

سابع عشر

صفة

17th

We met on the seventeenth of January.

shampoo

شامبو

شامبو

رسم توضيحي لكلمة shampoo
اسم

liquid soap used for washing hair

Sue washes her hair with shampoo.

sink

مغسلة/حوض غسيل

رسم توضيحي لكلمة sink
اسم

basin, as in kitchen, for washing/drainage

Wash your hands in the sink.

sixteenth

سادس عشر

صفة

16th

The letter came on the sixteenth of May.

soap

سَوب

صابون

رسم توضيحي لكلمة soap
اسم

a product used with water for washing

I wash my body with soap. I wash my clothes with laundry soap.

some

صَم

بعض

صفة

a certain amount; a little

Ahmed: Do you have any cans of Coke? Ali: Yes, I have some (several).

soup

سِوب

شوربة/حساء

رسم توضيحي لكلمة soup
اسم

a kind of liquid food with small pieces of meat/fish/vegetables

I usually eat soup and a sandwich for lunch.

subject

موضوع

اسم

field of knowledge; something being considered

English is my favorite subject.

sugar

شوقَر

سكر

رسم توضيحي لكلمة sugar
اسم

a usually white substance used to make food/drinks sweet

He puts sugar in his coffee.

thing

ثينق

شيء/مسألة

اسم

an object

Combs, brushes, pencils, desks, and cars are things.

thirteenth

ثالث عشر

صفة

13th

The meeting is on the thirteenth of July.

thirtieth

ثلاثون

صفة

30th

The course ends on the thirtieth of the month.

toilet

مرحاض

رسم توضيحي لكلمة toilet
اسم

seat-like bowl in bathroom used for eliminating body waste

The toilet is in the bathroom.

toilet paper

ورقة مرحاض

رسم توضيحي لكلمة toilet paper
اسم

soft paper for cleaning after toilet use

Please buy toilet paper at the grocery store.

tooth/teeth

تيث\توث

سن - أسنان

اسم

hard bony object(s) in mouth used for biting/chewing/etc.

My tooth hurts. I have 32 teeth in my mouth.

toothbrush

توث براش

فرشاة الأسنان

رسم توضيحي لكلمة toothbrush
اسم

a small brush used for cleaning teeth

I use a toothbrush to clean my teeth.

toothpaste

توث بَيست

معجون الأسنان

رسم توضيحي لكلمة toothpaste
اسم

a substance used for cleaning teeth

I put toothpaste on my toothbrush when I clean my teeth.

topic

موضوع

اسم

subject

The topic of the lesson is the human body.

towel

تاو ل

منشفة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة towel
اسم

a piece of cloth used for drying things

I use a towel to dry my face.

wash

واش

يغسل/يطهر

رسم توضيحي لكلمة wash
فعل

to clean with water or other liquid

The car is dirty. I want you to wash it.

washcloth

قماشة تغسيل (ليفة)

رسم توضيحي لكلمة washcloth
اسم

small cloth for washing the face and body

He washed his face with a clean washcloth.