رحلة ALC

الدرس 3 · 45 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

apostrophe

فاصلة عليا (')

اسم

punctuation mark (')

Put an apostrophe in the word don't.

asleep

أس لييب

نائم

صفة

sleeping

He’s asleep. He’s not awake.

awake

أوَييك

مستيقظ

صفة

not sleeping

He’s awake. He’s not asleep.

belt

بَيل ت

حزام

اسم

a band worn around waist

You must buy some pants and a belt.

blouse

بلووس

بلوزة/سترة

اسم

shirt worn by women

The woman is wearing a blouse. Her husband is wearing a shirt.

boots

جزمة/حذاء طويل

اسم

a kind of shoe which covers the ankle

The soldier put on his boots before training.

can/can't

كان

يمكن أن/لا يستطيع

فعل ناقص

permission/ability

John can speak English.

cannot

لا يستطيع/لا يقدر

فعل ناقص

inability

I cannot read the small letters on the board.

clothes

كلوثس

ملابس

اسم

pants, shirts, dresses, etc.

Socks, pants, underwear, shirts, jackets and coats are clothes.

coat

كوت

معطف/جاكيت

اسم

a type of clothing usually worn to keep warm; jacket

Wear a warm coat because it is cold outside.

contraction

كِنتراكشِن

تقلص/اختصار لكلمة طويلة

اسم

shortened word with an apostrophe

Didn’t is a contraction of did not.

dress

درَيس

ثوب/فستان

اسم

woman's clothing that covers from shoulders to knees or below

That girl has a pretty dress.

fall asleep

فُل أسليب

يخلد للنوم

تعبير

to go into a state of sleep

I usually fall asleep at 9 PM. but last night I fell asleep at 10 PM.

gloves

قُلوفز

قفازات

اسم

garment used to cover the hand and fingers

I wear gloves to keep my hands warm.

hat

هات

قبعة

اسم

cap with complete brim

Put on your hat before you go outside.

indent

إندينت

يتلام/يترك فراغاً عند الكتابة في بداية الفقرة

فعل

to put a space at the beginning of a paragraph

Please indent your paragraphs when you write a story.

jacket

جاكِت

جاكيت (معطف قصير)

اسم

short coat

The teacher is wearing a jacket and tie.

may

مَي

يمكن/بمقدوره/ربماء/قد

فعل ناقص

permission

May I watch TV? You may watch TV after you finish your homework.

must

مَس ت

يجب أن

فعل ناقص

obligation/necessity

You must salute an officer.

must + not

مَس ت نات

لا يجب أن

فعل ناقص

prohibition

You must not eat in the classroom.

necktie

نِك تاي

ربطة العنق/كرافات

اسم

tied band worn around neck, under collar

The teacher is wearing a necktie.

pants/trousers/slacks

بَين تس

سراويل/بنطلون

اسم

two-legged outer garment extending from waist to ankles

Soldiers wear pants as part of their uniforms.

paragraph

بِرِيق راف

مقالة قصيرة

اسم

distinct written section usually indented

A new paragraph is needed each time a new idea is introduced.

period

بِريود

نقطة (.)

اسم

punctuation mark (.)

They eat dinner at 5 o’clock.

punctuation

بنكتويشِن

علامة الوقف أو الترقيم

اسم

marks used to divide sentences (. , etc.)

Please use correct punctuation in your writing.

put/put on

بُت أُون

يلبس/يرتدي

فعل

to cover the body with clothes; apply

It’s very cold. Put on your coat.

question mark

كويستشن مارك

علامة استفهام

اسم

punctuation mark (?)

Where are you from?

scarf

إسكارفِس

وشاح

اسم

a piece of cloth worn around head or neck for decoration/warmth

She wore a red scarf around her neck.

sentence

جملة

اسم

grammatically selfcontained speech unit

Write a complete sentence with the new word.

shirt

شيرت

قميص

اسم

man's garment worn above the waist

You must wear a white shirt and tie.

shoes

شوز

أحذية

اسم

outer covering for the feet, usually of leather

Don’t wear boots to the restaurant. Wear shoes.

skirt

إس كُر ت

تنورة (فوطة)

اسم

women's garment that hangs from the waist

Susan doesn’t like to wear dresses. She likes to wear skirts.

slacks

إسالك س

بنطلون فضفاض

اسم

pants/trousers

Teachers wear slacks to school.

socks

سُوك س

جوارب

اسم

a soft covering for the foot and lower leg

His shoes are black, but his socks are white.

statement

بيان/تصريح

اسم

sentence

The teacher read a statement about the lesson.

stockings

إستوكينقز

جوارب نسائية

اسم

close fitting foot and leg covering for women

Women wear stockings to look more beautiful.

suit

سُووت

بدلة/طقم ملابس

اسم

a set of clothes with a jacket and pants or skirt made of the same material

Businessmen in America usually wear a suit to work.

sweater

سوَيتَر

فنيلة صوف

اسم

a knitted garment used to keep warm

The weather is cool. Wear a sweater today.

take/took off

تُك أوف

يخلع

فعل

to remove

It’s very hot. Take off your coat.

tie

تاي

ربطة العنق/كرفتة

اسم

necktie

A tie is a necktie.

trousers

تراوزيرز

سروال/بنطلون

اسم

pants; slacks

Trousers is a different word for pants or slacks.

T-shirt

تي شيرت

قميص قصير الكمين/فانيلة

اسم

usually collarless shirt or undershirt

I wear a T-shirt under my shirt.

wake up/woke up

يستيقظ

فعل

to stop sleeping

I wake up at six o'clock, but yesterday I woke up late.

wear/wore

وور

يلبس/يرتدي

فعل

to have on clothing

I wear my uniform every day.

well

وِيل

على نحو جيد/حسناً

ظرف

in a good way

Abdullah speaks English very well. He’s a good student.