رحلة ALC

الدرس 2 · 32 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

alternate

يتناوب/يتعاقب/يناوب

فعل

The two men alternate the night duty.

appropriate

ملائم

صفة

suitable, fit, or proper

Wear appropriate clothes for the weather.

bubble

فقاعة

اسم

a thin film of liquid or solid material containing air or gas

A bubble of air rose in the water.

coat

سترة/غطاء/معطف

اسم

the covering or layer over a surface

Put a coat of paint on the metal.

coated

مكسو/مغطى/مطلي

صفة

having a coat, or covering

The wire is coated with plastic.

desire

رغبة/أمنية

اسم

a wish or want

He has a strong desire to learn English.

desire

يرغب في/يتوق إلى/يتمنئ

فعل

to wish or want

They desire a better place to live.

dip

يغمس/يغطس/يغرف

فعل

to lower then raise

Dip the brush in the paint.

dismount

ينزل/يترجل

فعل

to get or take down from

The rider will dismount from the horse.

fix up

يصلح/يهيئ/يرتب

فعل

to repair or improve the condition of

He will fix up the old car this summer.

get one's hands on

تحت مسؤوليتة أو اشرافة/يضع يدة على

تعبير

to acquire

I could not get my hands on the report.

groove

أخدود

اسم

a long, narrow path, track, or depression in a surface

The wheel moves along a groove in the track.

hinge

مفصلة

اسم

a movable part that joins two objects

The door turns on a metal hinge.

in the first (second, third, etc.) place

أولاً (ثانياً، ثالثاً…) — لترقيم الأسباب

تعبير

first, second, third, etc. place — used to number your reasons

In the first place, we do not have enough money.

-ize

لاحقة تحويل الاسم/الصفة إلى فعل (-ize)

لاحقة

noun/adj + -ize = verb

Add -ize to modern to make the verb modernize.

leave/left/left out

يحذف/يشطب

فعل

to omit

He left out one word in the sentence.

light bulb

مصباح كهربائي

اسم

an electric device that emits light

Please change the light bulb in the hall.

line up

يتراصف/يصطف/ينظم

فعل

to get in line; to align

The students line up before the class.

mal-

على نحو سيئ

لاحقة

wrong or bad

Add mal- to function to make the word malfunction.

mark

علامة/إشارة/رمز

اسم

a visible impression

There is a black mark on the wall.

mis-

سوء/على نحو سيئ

لاحقة

wrong or bad

Add mis- to understand to make the word misunderstand.

mount

يعتلي/يتصاعد/يكثر

فعل

to get up on; or put onto

They will mount the radio on the wall.

pile

كومة

اسم

things laid on top of each other

There is a pile of books on the desk.

pile

يكوم/يكدس/يراكم

فعل

to put items on top of each other

Please pile the boxes in the corner.

portable

نقّال/محمول

صفة

able to be carried

He carries a portable radio.

pull apart

يمزق

فعل

to separate with force

Do not pull apart the two wires.

roll

يتدحرج/يلتف/يطوي

فعل

to move by turning over and over; to move on wheels or rollers

The ball will roll down the hill.

slide/slid/slid

ينزلق/يتزحلق

فعل

to move smoothly on a surface

The box will slide across the smooth floor.

stack

كومة

اسم

an orderly pile

There is a stack of papers on his desk.

stack

يكدس/يكوم

فعل

to arrange into a neat pile

Please stack the boxes near the door.

teamwork

فريق العمل/العمل الجماعي

اسم

cooperative effort for a common cause

Good teamwork helped them win the game.

trace

يتعقب/يتتبع

فعل

to follow

The men will trace the wire to the source.