رحلة ALC

الدرس 3 · 36 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

absolute

مطلق/كامل

صفة

complete; without restriction

The officer has absolute control of the unit.

be to

يكون إلى

فعل

indicates the future or necessity/obligation

You are to report to the office at eight.

bit

جزء/قطعة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة bit
اسم

a small piece or quantity of anything; particle

He ate a small bit of bread.

blow/blew/blown up

يفجر/ينفجر/ينسف

فعل

to explode or cause to explode

The engineers will blow up the old bridge.

classify

ينظم/يصنف

رسم توضيحي لكلمة classify
فعل

to arrange in or assign to groups

Please classify these reports by date.

composite

مركب (مركب من)/متكون

صفة

made up of separate parts or elements

The wing is made of a composite material.

composition

تأليف/تكوين/تركيب

اسم

a combination of parts

The composition of the metal includes copper.

compound

خليط/مزيج/مركب/مجمع

اسم

a mixture of two or more parts or ingredients

Water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen.

contact

صلة/إحتكاك/إتصال

رسم توضيحي لكلمة contact
اسم

the point at which two things touch or meet; connection

The two wires must not make contact.

corrode

يتآكسد/يتصدآ/يتآكل

رسم توضيحي لكلمة corrode
فعل

to eat away chemically

Salt water will corrode the metal parts.

corrosion

تآكل/التآكل

رسم توضيحي لكلمة corrosion
اسم

the act, process, or effect of corroding

There is corrosion on the old pipe.

detonate

يفجر/يتفجر

رسم توضيحي لكلمة detonate
فعل

to explode or cause to explode

They will detonate the explosive at noon.

deviate

ينحرف

رسم توضيحي لكلمة deviate
فعل

to stray from

Do not deviate from the plan.

diagram

رسم بياني/تخطيط

اسم

a plan or drawing

The diagram shows how the circuit works.

dynamite

ديناميت (نوع من المتفجرات)

رسم توضيحي لكلمة dynamite
اسم

a powerful explosive

They used dynamite to break the rock.

explosive

مادة متفجرة

اسم

a substance that explodes or causes an explosion

The explosive must be stored safely.

fuse

المصهر ((الفتيل))

رسم توضيحي لكلمة fuse
اسم

a detonation device

He set the fuse before he left the area.

impact

الوقع/التأثير/اثر

رسم توضيحي لكلمة impact
اسم

force of contact

The impact of the crash damaged both cars.

in accordance with

حسب/بموجب

حرف جر

as stated by; in agreement

Do the work in accordance with the manual.

in the event of

في حالة (في حالة حدوث كذاء)

حرف جر

in case of

In the event of a fire, use the back door.

instantaneous

فوري/آني

صفة

completed in an instant; immediate

The explosion was instantaneous.

interval

فترة فاصلة/فترة

اسم

a period of time between

There is a short interval between the two classes.

kit

عدة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة kit
اسم

a set of tools or instruments

The mechanic carries a tool kit in his truck.

retain

يبقي/يحتفظ بـ

رسم توضيحي لكلمة retain
فعل

to keep

The tank will retain the water for many days.

set/set/set off

يجهز/يبدأَ/يهيأ

فعل

to cause to explode; to set in motion or cause to begin

They will set off the explosive at noon.

shatter

يكسر/يبعثر/يحطم

رسم توضيحي لكلمة shatter
فعل

to break or burst into pieces

The blast will shatter the windows.

turn over

يسلم/يدير/يشغل/يحول

فعل

to transfer power, possession, responsibility, etc.

He will turn over command to the new officer.

turn over

يدور/ينقلب/يعكس

رسم توضيحي لكلمة turn over
فعل

to turn upside down or from one side to the reverse

Please turn over the paper and read the back.

whatever

أي شي/مهما يكن

ضمير

anything

Take whatever you need from the shelf.

wherever

إينما/حيثما

ظرف

anyplace

He takes his camera wherever he goes.

whichever

أي الأثنين/أَيما

صفة

any, either; referring to a choice

Choose whichever book you like.

whoever

من/أيآ كان

ضمير

anyone, used as a subject

Whoever finishes first may leave.

whomever

كل من/أي شخص كان

ضمير

anyone, used as an object

Give the report to whomever you see first.

wind/wound/wound up

ينتهي به المطاف/ينتهي إلى

فعل

to finally arrive at a place, situation, or condition; to end up

We got lost and wound up at the wrong base.

wind/wound/wound up

ينهي/يصفي

فعل

to finish or complete; to bring to an end

Let's wind up the meeting before lunch.

wind/wound/wound up

ينحرف/ينعطف/يلف/يلتف

فعل

to twist or wrap around; to move in a curving or circular path; to tighten the spring of a mechanism

He wound up the spring inside the clock.