رحلة ALC

الدرس 3 · 39 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

armor

آرْمُر

درع

اسم

protective covering

Tanks, ships, and aircraft all use armor for protection.

blast

بْالسْت

انفجار

اسم

an explosion

The blast from the bomb was heard from far away.

bomb

بومْب

عبوّة ناسفة

اسم

a shell that explodes

Bombs are used as weapons during war.

burst

بورِسْت

يتفجّر

فعل

to come apart

The balloon burst when Ali put too much air in it.

camouflage

كاموفالج

موّه

فعل

to disguise

Soldiers wear special clothes to camouflage themselves from the enemy.

check out on

أون

فحص فوق

فعل

to make one familiar with a procedure/operation

Adel must check the trainees out on the machines before they can be allowed to use them.

chopper

تْشَابَر

ساطور

اسم

a helicopter

Many officers want to become chopper pilots.

clear away

كِلِير أوَاي

انقشع

فعل

to remove

The men cleared the buildings away after the earthquake.

conceal

كُنْسِيل

خفى

فعل

to hide

The criminals concealed the drugs in the back of their car.

contrast

اسْت

تناقض

اسم

a difference

Are there any differences if you contrast Qur’anic and modern Arabic?

contrast

اسْت

يقارن

فعل

to compare; show a difference

Are there any differences if you contrast Qur’anic and modern Arabic?

encounter

إنكَاوِنْتَر

يلاقي

فعل

to meet

Bob encountered his old girlfriend at the birthday party.

even if

حتّى ولو

أداة ربط

though

I won’t be your friend even if you pay me $1,000,000!

hoist

علّى

فعل

to raise up

Helicopters can hoist vehicles and transport them.

hover

هُوفَر

يحوم

فعل

to stay in one place

Helicopters can hover but airplanes cannot.

live on

عاش على فوق

فعل

to survive

Musa’ad lives on a diet of kabsa, kabsa, and more kabsa.

no matter what

نو مَتر وَت

لا يهمّ ما/يهمّ ما

تعبير

it is of no importance

John will visit his friend, no matter where he lives.

no matter where

نو متَر وَير

لا يهم أين/مسألة أين

تعبير

it is of no importance

No matter where he goes, he takes his camera.

no matter who

نو مَتَر هو

لا يهم من/مسألة الّذي

تعبير

it is of no importance

I must attend my sister’s wedding, no matter what it costs.

obstacle

أوبِسْتِكَل

عقبة

اسم

a hindrance

The book quiz should be no obstacle if you study hard.

obstruct

أوبِسْتراكْت

عرقل

فعل

to block

The flood in Hafer Al-Baten obstructed traffic for a few days.

proficient

بروفِيشِنْت

ماهر

صفة

capable

ECL test scores tell how proficient you are in English.

-proof

برووف

برهان

لاحقة

noun + -proof = adj.

Firemen wear fireproof clothing for protection.

reverse

رِيفَيرْس

عكس

اسم

opposite direction

Ayed is improving as a student, but Adel is doing the reverse.

rotary

روتَري

دوّار

صفة

turning around on an axis

A helicopter has rotary wings. Airplanes have fixed wings.

rotate

ْروتَيت

يدور

فعل

to spin around

The tires on your car rotate as you drive.

rotor

روتَر

دوّار

اسم

rotating part of machine

Most choppers have two rotors, one on top and one in back.

set/set/set out

سِت آوت

المشروع/شوط/معروض

فعل

to begin course of action; to arrange or spread out

They set out early in the morning.

shallow

لو شا

ضحل

صفة

not deep

Small children can play only in shallow water.

shield

وقاء

اسم

a protective device

Sunglasses will shield your eyes from the sun, as well as blowing dust.

spin/spun/spun

يغزل/المدوّر/المغزول

فعل

to turn around

Michael Jordan can spin a basketball on the tip of his finger.

survive

سُرْفَايِف

يبقى على قيد الحياة

فعل

to remain alive

In the forest, Abdullah survived by eating snakes and insects.

suspend

علّق

فعل

to hang

The children suspended a rope from the tree so they could play.

sustain

سُوسْتَين

ساند

فعل

to keep strong; to maintain

Your average is 96. Can you sustain it for the entire course?

tank

تانْك

دبّابة

اسم

armored military vehicle

Tanks were first used by Great Britain in World War I.

terrain

تِيرَين

تضاريس

اسم

land contour

The terrain near the mountain is very rough.

unless

أُنْلِيس

ما لم

أداة ربط

if not, except if

Halima will fail her course unless she gets a 90 on her next test.

view

فِيُو

مشهد

اسم

a range of vision

The view from the top of the hill is beautiful.

vital

فايْتِل

حيويّ

صفة

extremely important

Body temperature and pulse are two of a person’s vital signs.