رحلة ALC

الدرس 3 · 31 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

accumulate

ْأكُومْيُلَيت

يتراكم/يتكدس/يتجمع

فعل

collect or bring together

He accumulated a large collection of stamps.

adapt

ْأدابْت

يتكيف/يتأقلم

فعل

made adjustments

The man adapted well to life in the military.

condense

ْكُونْدِينْس

يتركز/يتكثف/يختصر

فعل

change from vapor to liquid/shorten

This report is too long. It should be condensed.

dissolve

دِيزولف

يتحلل/يذوب/يحلل/يصفي

فعل

cause to pass into solution

Dissolve this powder in that water.

especially

إيسْبَيشَلِي

خصوصآ/لا سيما

ظرف

for a particular purpose

I bought this gift especially for you.

eventually

إيفَينْتْشُوَلِي

أخيرآ/في النهاية

ظرف

happening at last as a result

He eventually got his Master’s degree through hard work.

exceed

ْإكْسِيد

يتفوق/يتخطى/يتجاوز

فعل

go beyond

Don’t exceed the speed limit or you’ll get a ticket.

excess

ْإكْسِس

إسراف/افراط/زيادة

اسم

more than enough

There was an excess of paper this month; they sent too much.

excessive

ْإكْسَيسِف

مفرط/زائد/متجاوز

صفة

exceeding the usual number

He made an excessive number of mistakes.

fertile

خصب/مثمر

صفة

fruitful

His imagination is very fertile. He has many good ideas.

fluent

ْفِلِوِنْت

فصيح/طلق اللسان

صفة

speaking/writing in an easy manner

He speaks fluent English.

for instance

ْفور إنْسِتَنْس

مثلآ/على سبيل المثال

تعبير

for example

There are several good cars on the market, for instance: Mercedes and BMW.

gravity

قرَافَتِي

جاذبية الأرض

اسم

attraction of earth for objects

Objects remain on the ground due to gravity.

look into

لوك إنْتُو

يحقق في/يطلع على/يمعن النظر

فعل

investigate

I don’t know who stole the money. I’ll look into it.

moisture

ْمُويِسْتشَر

رطوبة/بلل/نداوة

اسم

dampness

There is little moisture in the desert air.

ordinary

أورْدِينَرِي

مألوف/معتاد/عادي

صفة

usual

It was an ordinary day with no problems.

penetrate

ْبِينِيت ْرَيت

ينفذ إلى/يخترق/يتغلغل

فعل

pierce

The bullet penetrated the wall of the house.

precipitation

ْبِرِيسِبِتَيشِن

تسارع المطر/ترسب/تثقل

اسم

rain, snow, sleet, etc.

There is little precipitation in the desert.

principal

ْبِرِينْسَبُل

رئيسي

صفة

main

My principal objection to the plan is its cost.

principal

ْبِرِينْسَبُل

مدير مدرسة/ناظر

اسم

head of school

My principal objection to the plan is its cost.

principle

مبدأ/معتقد أساسي

اسم

basic truth

He explained the basic principle of the engine.

prior

سابق/سالف

صفة

earlier

He had prior training in electronics.

prior (to)

بَرَير تو

قبل

حرف جر

earlier

The soccer game was prior to the baseball game.

reservoir

خزان/حوض

اسم

place for storing fluid

This reservoir provides water to the city.

saturate

ْساتُورَيت

يشبع ب/ينقع/يشرب

فعل

fill completely

Heavy rains saturate the ground with water.

saturated

ُسات ْورَيتِد

مشبع

صفة

filled completely

It was raining so hard he quickly became saturated.

scientific

ْسَايِنْتِيفِك

علمي/ذو معرفة

صفة

dealing with science; based on scientific method

The scientific explanation was difficult to understand.

soil

ْسُويَل

تربة/تراب

اسم

dirt

There is little fertile soil in the desert.

vaporize

ْفَيبُورَايِز

يتبخر/يتصعد/يتحول إلى بخار

فعل

change into vapor

Liquids vaporize when they are boiled.

viscosity

فِسْكُوسِيتِي

لزوجة

اسم

thickness of a liquid

Temperatures affect the viscosity of some liquids.

well

ْوِيل

بئر

اسم

hole dug in ground for water

There are many oil wells in Saudi Arabia.