abundant
ْأبونْدَنْتوافر/غزير
صفة
present in great quantity
Sand is abundant in Saudi Arabia.
الدرس 1 · 35 كلمة
اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.
access
ْآكْسِسوسيلة/منفذ/سبيل الوصول
اسم
means, place, or way of approach
Access to the building is through the front door.
actual
ْآكْتْشِوَلحقيقي/واقعي/حالي
صفة
real
This is not an exercise; it’s an actual emergency.
actually
فعلآ/في الوقع/في الحقيقة
ظرف
existing in fact
I wasn’t actually in Riyadh last week.
alloy
ْألُووَيسبيكة/خليط من معدنين
اسم
mixture of metals
Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc.
brass
ْبراسنحاس اصفر
اسم
copper-zinc alloy
The doorknobs are made of brass.
bronze
ْبرُونْزبرونز
اسم
copper-tin alloy
Bronze is a stronger alloy than brass.
carbon
ْكارْبُنكربون
اسم
non-metallic element
Some carbon is found in gasoline.
cement
ْسِيمِنْتإسمنت
اسم
glue-like material that hardens
Sidewalks are made with cement.
comparatively
بَيرِيتِفْلِيبالمقارنة
ظرف
in a comparative way
This car is comparatively cheap, it costs less than that car.
concrete
ْكونْكِرِيتخرسانة
اسم
mixture of cement, sand, and rocks
Buildings are made with concrete.
construct
ْكُونِسْترَاكْتيبني/ينشئ
فعل
build
He constructs houses for a living.
erect
يشيد/يبني/ينصب
فعل
build
He erected a hotel on that piece of property.
extensive
ْإكْستِنْسِفواسع/ممدود
صفة
having wide extent
He has extensive knowledge of this area.
fixed
ثابت/راسخ
صفة
fastened; not movable or changeable
His name tag is fixed on his shirt.
-fy
لاحقة تحويل الاسم/الصفة إلى فعل (-fy)
لاحقة
noun/adj + -fy = verb
Add -fy to simple to make the verb simplify.
-ify
لاحقة تحويل الاسم/الصفة إلى فعل (-ify)
لاحقة
noun/adj + -ify = verb
Add -ify to class to make the verb classify.
liquefy
ْلِكْوِيفَاييذوب/يسيل
فعل
make or become a liquid
Ice will liquefy when it is heated.
mine
ْمَايِنمنجم
اسم
excavated area where one gets metals
There are many coal mines)مناجم الفحم( in West Virginia.
mine
ْمَايِنيحفر للتنقيب
فعل
excavate
There are many coal mines)مناجم الفحم( in West Virginia.
mineral
ْمِينِيرَلمعدن
اسم
material found in earth
Gold and silver are valuable minerals.
ore
ْأورمعدن خام
اسم
rock; earth
The men are digging iron ore from that mine.
origin
ْأورِيجِنأصل/منبع
اسم
beginning
The origin of Islam was in the 7th century in Saudi Arabia.
overall
ْأوفَرْ أُولعموما/إجمالي
صفة
major; counting all
He failed one book quiz, but overall his grades are good.
pour
ْبُوريصب/يسكب
فعل
dump out
My wife poured tea for us.
pure
ْبِيُورنقي/صافي
صفة
free of contamination
That necklace is made of pure gold.
refine
ْرِيفَايِنيصفي/ينقي
فعل
make pure
The oil must be refined before it is used in industry.
relatively
رِيالتِفْلِينسبيا"
ظرف
in a comparative way
He’s relatively tall compared to the other students.
solidify
ْسُولِيدِيفَاييتصلب/يتجمد
فعل
make or become a solid
Ice solidifies when the temperature is freezing.
source
ْسُورْسمصدر/منبع
اسم
place of origin
The major source of light is the sun.
steel
ْإسْتِيلفولاذ
اسم
alloy made of iron
Steel is used to construct buildings.
turn into
تَيرْنْ إنْتُويتحول إلى/يتغير إلى
فعل
become; change into
Water turns into ice when it freezes.
utilize
ْيُوتِياليِزينتفع/يستعمل
فعل
put to use
Copper is utilized for the production of electrical wire.
various
ْفَيرْيَسمتعدد/متنوع
صفة
of different kinds
There were various drinks on the menu.
vary
فَيرِييتبدل/يتنوع/يتغير
فعل
change
The temperature varies from hot to cold in the spring.