arrow
أَروسهم
اسم
symbol used to indicate direction
The arrow on that highway sign points to the north.
الدرس 3 · 48 كلمة
اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.
beneath
ْبِينِيثتحت/أسفل
ظرف
below
He put his books beneath the desk.
beneath
ْبِينِيثدون/تحت
حرف جر
below
He put his books beneath the desk.
by means of
أوفعن طريق/بواسط
حرف جر
by using
He sent the package by means of air mail.
by way of
ْبايْ وَايعبر/بغية/على سبيل
حرف جر
via
He traveled from Riyadh to New York by way of London.
converge
ْكُنْفَيرجيلتقي/يتجمع/يقترب
فعل
meet together
The two roads converge and become one road.
correspond
ْكُورِسْبُونْديتراسل/ينسجم/يتفق
فعل
communicate by mail; be in agreement
The soldier corresponded with his family back in America.
correspondence
ْكُروسْبُونْدَنْستوافق/مراسلة
اسم
mailed communication
I saved all of our correspondence. It’s in my desk.
destination
ْدِيسْتِينَيشِنمقصد/وجهة
اسم
intended place of travel
He’s going on a trip. His destination is Riyadh.
direct
ْدايْرِكْتيرشد/يدل
فعل
guide
The policeman directed the tourist to his destination.
distribute
ْدِسْتِرِبْيوتيوزع/يفرق/ينشر
فعل
give out/scatter
The teacher distributed the books to the students.
endorse
ْإنْدُورْسيصادق على/يقر/يؤيد
فعل
write name; support
The general endorsed the colonel’s plan.
-ern
لاحقة تحويل الاسم إلى صفة اتجاه (-ern)
لاحقة
noun +-ern = adj
His house is located in the southern part of the city.
fold
ْفُولْديطوي/يثني/يعصب
فعل
turn/bend
Ali folded the letter before he put it in the envelope.
forward
ف ْورْوُورْدنحو الأمام/إلى الأمام
ظرف
to or toward what's ahead or in front
The enemy is moving forward in our direction.
forward
ف ْورْوُورْدتقدمي/أمامي
صفة
situated in advance
The enemy is moving forward in our direction.
go/went/gone over
ْوِنْتْ أوفَريراجع/يكرر/يفحص
فعل
review
After the book quiz the class will go over the answers together.
in the meantime
ْتَايِمفي نفس الوقت/في غضون ذلك
تعبير
during this time
You go to the store. In the meantime, I’ll start lunch.
intersect
ْإنْتَرْسِكْتيتقاطع
فعل
cross
Parallel lines never intersect.
island
ْآيْلِنْدجزيرة
اسم
land surrounded by water
England is an island.
look in on
ْلُوكْ إنْ أونيزور زيارة قصيرة
فعل
make a brief visit to
My wife looked in on the children before going to bed.
means
ْمِينْزوسيلة
اسم
method
The radio is a fast means of communication.
meanwhile
ْمِينْوَايَلخلال ذلك/في نفس الوقت
ظرف
during this time
I’ll wash the car. Meanwhile, you clean the house.
northeast
ْنورْثْ إيِسْتنحو الشمال الشرقي
ظرف
to or toward the northeast
Hafer Al Batin is northeast of Riyadh.
northeast
ْنورْثْ إيِسْتشمالي شرقي
صفة
coming from the northeast
Hafer Al Batin is northeast of Riyadh.
northeast
ْنورْثْ إيِسْتالشمال الشرقي
اسم
direction between north and east; area of the country
Hafer Al Batin is northeast of Riyadh.
northwest
ْنورْث وَيسْتنحو الشمال الغربي
ظرف
to or toward the northwest
The wind is blowing northwest from the sea.
northwest
ْنورْث وَيسْتشمالي غربي
صفة
coming from the northwest
The wind is blowing northwest from the sea.
northwest
ْنورْث وَيسْتالشمال الغربي
اسم
direction between north and west; area of the country
The wind is blowing northwest from the sea.
on top of
أوففوق/على
حرف جر
on
My book is on top of the refrigerator.
opposite
قبالة/مقابل
حرف جر
facing
The bank is opposite the post office.
previous
ْبِرِيفْيَسسابق/أسبق
صفة
past/before
He did well on the test today. His previous test score was bad.
route
ْرُوتمسار/درب/مسلك
اسم
line of travel
The quick route to Riyadh is via the highway.
run short of
أوفينفذ مالدية من/يستهلك مالدية
تعبير
use almost all/not having enough left
We’re running short of food. Let’s buy groceries.
secondary
سَكَنْدَرِيثانوي
صفة
second in order, rank, importance, etc.
Learning to write English is secondary to learning to speak it.
southeast
ْساوِثْ إيسْتنحو الجنوب الشرقي
ظرف
to or toward the southeast
Riyadh is southeast of Cairo.
southeast
ْساوِثْ إيسْتجنوبي شرقي
صفة
coming from the southeast
Riyadh is southeast of Cairo.
southeast
ْساوِثْ إيسْتالجنوب الشرقي
اسم
direction between south and east; area of the country
Riyadh is southeast of Cairo.
southwest
ْساوِثْ وِيسْتنحو الجنوب الغربي
ظرف
to or toward the southwest
Riyadh is southwest of Hafer Al Batin.
southwest
ْساوِثْ وِيسْتجنوبي غربي
صفة
coming from the southwest
Riyadh is southwest of Hafer Al Batin.
southwest
ْساوِثْ وِيسْتالجنوب الغربي
اسم
direction between south and west; area of the country
Riyadh is southwest of Hafer Al Batin.
throughout
ْثرو آوُتفي كل مكان/في عموم/طوال
ظرف
in every part; from beginning to end
He was talking to his friend throughout the class.
throughout
ْثرو آوُتطيلة/طوال/في كل مكان
حرف جر
in every part; from beginning to end
He was talking to his friend throughout the class.
track
ْتراكمسلك/أثر/درب
اسم
path
The train runs on a narrow track.
transport
ْتَرانْسِبُورْتينقل/يشحن
فعل
carry
The truck will transport the equipment to the base.
tray
ْتِرَييصينية (صحن كبير)
اسم
flat receptacle with raised edges
The food in many mess halls is served on trays.
-ward
لاحقة تحويل الاسم إلى صفة/ظرف اتجاه (-ward)
لاحقة
noun + -ward = adj/adv
Add -ward to back to make the word backward.
zip code
ْزِبْ كُودرقم المنطقة/رمز البريد
اسم
part of address
My zip code in France is 19120.