رحلة ALC

الدرس 2 · 38 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

apply

ْأبْالَي

يضع/يطبق/يخصص/يصدق على

فعل

put/spread on; put into use

Apply the bandage to the wound.

artery

آرْتِيرِي

شريان

اسم

vessel taking blood away from the heart

Arteries carry blood from the heart to other parts of the body.

aware

ْأوَير

مدرك/مطلع على/عليم

صفة

conscious; having realization or knowledge

The commander is aware of the problem.

bandage

ْبَانْدِج

ضمادة

اسم

gauze strip for binding wounds

The doctor put a bandage on the wound.

by the time (that)

ذات

إلى حين (ذلك)/حتى

تعبير

when

By the time we arrived, the class had started.

carry on

ْكَيرِي أون

يدير/يواصل/يستمر

فعل

continue; do/perform

They carry on with their studies even when the teacher is gone.

carry out

ْكَيرِي آوُت

ينجز/ينفذ

فعل

accomplish

All soldiers should carry out their duties.

collapse

ْكُوالَّبْز

ينهار/يتساقط

فعل

fall down; fall into pieces

During the earthquake, the building collapsed.

collide

ْكُوالَّيِد

يتصادم/يرتطم ب

فعل

come into contact with

The soccer players were injured when they collided.

collision

ْكولِّيجِن

ارتطام/تصادم

اسم

violent contact

There was a collision between the two cars and a man died.

conscious

ْكُونْشِس

واعي/شاعر ب/متعمد

صفة

aware; knowing

He was conscious of his need to study harder.

continuous

ْكُونْتِنْيُوَس

مستمر/متواصل

صفة

constant

The continuous rain caused a lot of flooding.

crush

ْكرَش

يهشم/يحطم/يسحق

فعل

press violently together

The car was crushed when it was hit by the truck.

during the time (that)

ذات

خلال/أثناء الوقت (ذلك)

تعبير

during this time

During the time that I’m at work, I want you to clean the house.

elevate

ْإلِيفَيت

يرفع/يصعد/يعلي شأنة

فعل

raise

When a person faints, you should elevate their feet.

expose

إكْسْبوس

يكشف عن/يفضح/يعري

فعل

bring into view; leave unprotected

The exercise exposed the students problems with the lesson.

firm

ْفَيرْم

ثابت/صلب/مشدود

صفة

steady; solid

He said no, and his decision was firm.

first aid

ْفَيرِسْتْ أَيد

إسعاف أولي

اسم

initial treatment

He gave first aid to the injured man.

first of all

ْأُول

قبل كل شيء/الأهم

تعبير

the first thing

First of all, when giving first aid, make sure the victim is breathing.

fracture

ْفرَاكْشَر

كسر/تشقق

اسم

a break/breaking of a bone

The boy was injured. He has a fracture of the leg.

infect

ْإنْفَيكْت

يعدي/يصيب بالعدوى/يفسد

فعل

put disease into body

The virus infected all the patients in the hospital.

initial

ْإنِيشَل

أولي/إبتدائي

صفة

first

His initial answer was correct, but he changed it to an incorrect one.

investigate

ْإنْفَيسْتِيقَيت

يبحث في/يتفحص/يحقق في

فعل

search/inquire into

The police investigated the murder so they could find the killer.

procedure

ْبروسِيجَر

إجراء

اسم

method of doing things

The procedure for helping an accident victim is to give first aid and to take him to a hospital.

proceed

ْبرُوسِيد

يباشر/يبداء/يواصل/يكمل

فعل

start/continue

The policeman gave him a ticket and then told him to proceed.

restrict

ْرِيسْتِرِكْت

يقيد/يحد/يحصر/يضيق

فعل

keep within certain limits

Speed near the school is restricted to 20 miles per hour.

safety

سلامة

اسم

condition of being safe

The lifeguard dove in the water and pulled the boy to safety.

sequence

ْسِكْوَنْس

تسلسل/تتابع

اسم

orderly series

Follow the directions in sequence, from 1 through 5.

series

ْسِيرِيز

متتابعة/متتاليات

اسم

one after another

The accident resulted from a series of mistakes.

somewhat

ْسَمْوَت

إلى حد ما/قليلآ/نوعآ ما

ظرف

a little

It seems somewhat cooler today than yesterday.

steady

إسْتَيدِي

مستقر/ثابت

صفة

unchanging

There was a steady rain all day today.

step

ْإسْتَيب

خطوة/مرحلة

اسم

stage in a process

The first step in treating an accident victim is to give first aid.

unconscious

ْأون كُونْشِس

غير واعي/لا شعوري

صفة

not alert/aware

He was injured in the accident and he’s unconscious.

vein

ْفَين

وريد/عرق

اسم

vessel leading blood to the heart

You can see your veins on the back of your hands.

victim

ْفِكْتِم

مصاب/ضحية

اسم

one who suffers pain or harm

There were three victims of the accident.

whenever

ْوِنْ إيفَر

كلما/متى/فيمالو

أداة ربط

at whatever time

Whenever I see him, he’s sick.

wound

ْوُونْد

جرح

اسم

injury

He had a wound to his leg and a wound to his arm.

wound

ْوُونْد

يجرح

فعل

injure

He had a wound to his leg and a wound to his arm.