رحلة ALC

الدرس 4 · 36 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

advantage

ْأدْفَانْتِج

منفعة/فائدة

اسم

favorable condition

Being tall was a great advantage for the basketball player.

be in contact with

يكون في تواصل مع/يبقى في اتصال مع

تعبير

be in communication with

I am in contact with my family every week.

be in touch with

يبقى في اتصال مع/يكون في تواصل مع

تعبير

be in communication with

He is in touch with his old friends.

beneficial

ْبِينِفِيشَل

مفيد/نافع

صفة

helpful; useful

The rain was beneficial to the farmers.

beyond

ْبِيُونْد

بالجانب الأبعد/ما بعد/ما وراء

ظرف

to the further side of; past the limits of

Class lasts until 1443 and seldom goes beyond.

beyond

ْبِيُونْد

إلى الجانب الأبعد/ما بعد/ما وراء

حرف جر

to the further side of; past the limits of

Class lasts until 1443 and seldom goes beyond.

branch

ْبرَانْش

فرع

اسم

section

Command.

brief

ْبرِيف

موجز/قصير الأمد

صفة

short, especially in time

The commander briefed the officers before the exercise.

brief

ْبرِيف

يوجز/يلخص/يعطي تعليمات نهائية

فعل

give necessary information

The commander briefed the officers before the exercise.

category

كاتِيقُورِي

صنف/فئه

اسم

division/class

Fruit and meat are two different food categories.

command

ْكومَانْد

أمر/سيطرة

اسم

order; control

The general is the head of the aviation command.

command

ْكومَانْد

يأمر/يكلف

فعل

order

The general is the head of the aviation command.

conduct

َكونْد ْكْت

سلوك/تعامل

اسم

behavior

The conduct of the men during the battle was excellent.

contact

ْكُونْتَاكْت

يتصل ب/يتواصل مع

فعل

be in touch with

I contacted my friend to tell him about our meeting.

department

ْدِيبارْتِمِينْت

قسم/فرع/شعبة/إدارة

اسم

division/branch

The teacher is a member of the English department at the school.

disadvantage

ْدِسْأدْفَانْتِج

ضرر/عائق/نقطة ضعف

اسم

unfavorable condition

He has a disadvantage in London because he doesn’t speak English.

discharge

ْدِسْتْشَارْج

تفريغ/تصريف

اسم

act of discharging

He discharged his rifle before the sergeant gave the order.

discharge

ْدِسْتْشَارْج

يحرر من/يفرغ/يطلق النار

فعل

release; fire a gun

He discharged his rifle before the sergeant gave the order.

discover

ْدِسْكَفَر

يكتشف/يطلع

فعل

find/learn something

I discovered a new way to get to Riyadh.

extend

ْإكسْتِينْد

يتمدد/يتوسع/يمتد/يطول

فعل

reach/stretch/continue in relation to time and space

The man extended his hand in greeting.

extension

ْإكسْتِينْشِن

تمدد/توسع/امتداد

اسم

continuation; addition

He received an extension of his leave.

get in contact with

ْكُونْتَاكْتْ وِذ

يبقى في اتصال مع

تعبير

get in communication with

Please get in contact with the manager today.

get in touch with

ْوِذ

يبقى في تواصل مع

تعبير

get in communication with

I got in touch with my friend to tell him the news.

hesitate

ْهِيزِيتَيت

يتردد/يحتار

فعل

pause in/before an action

He hesitated before answering, because he was unsure.

influence

ْإنْفِلُوَنْس

تأثير/أثر

اسم

effect

The high salary influenced his decision to take the job.

influence

ْإنْفِلُوَنْس

يتأثر/ينعكس على/يؤثر في

فعل

have an effect on

The high salary influenced his decision to take the job.

inform

ْإنْفُورْم

يخبر عن/يبلغ

فعل

tell; give info to

The teacher informed the students of the test results.

obligation

ْأوبْلِيقَيشِن

إلتزام/واجب/فرض

اسم

duty/necessity

He has an obligation to obey orders.

prohibit

ْبروهِيبِت

يحرم على/يمنع من

فعل

not permit; prevent

Smoking is prohibited in the classroom.

recruit

ْرِيكْرُوت

يوظف/يجند/يشغل

فعل

get new people for

They are recruiting new soldiers for the army.

re-enlist

ْرِي إنْلِسْت

يعاود الانخراط في/يعيد الخدمة

فعل

enlist again

He is finishing his time in the army, but he will re-enlist.

request

ْرِيكْوَسْت

يطالب ب/يسأل/يطلب

فعل

ask for something; ask someone to do something

He requested some leave from his commander.

subject to

سَبْجِكْتْ تو

رهن ب/خاضع ل/متوقف على

صفة

under authority of; contingent upon

We are subject to the rules of the school and the rules of the army.

suggest

ْسَجَّيسْت

يقترح/يقدم عرضآ

فعل

offer/propose

They suggested we go to Jeddah for the good diving.

urge

يحث على/يشجع

فعل

advise

The teacher urged the students to study hard for the test.

veteran (vet)

محارب قديم

اسم

ex-military person

He’s an army veteran. He retired last year.