accustomed to
تومتعود/معتاد على
صفة
in the habit of
He is accustomed to hot weather.
الدرس 2 · 53 كلمة
اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.
barricade
ْبارِيكَيدساتر/حاجز/مترس
اسم
something that blocks passage
The workers built a barricade to keep out the floodwaters.
barricade
ْبارِيكَيديحجز/يسد/يتحصن في
فعل
to block off passageway
The workers built a barricade to keep out the floodwaters.
be used to
تعود/تمرن على/مستخدما ل
فعل ناقص
be accustomed to
I am used to waking up early.
condition
ِكونْد ْشِنشرط/حالة/وضعية
اسم
state of existence; prerequisite
The trip was cancelled because of adverse weather conditions.
damage
ْدامِجضرر/تلف
اسم
harm/loss
The damage to the house was great. A truck hit it.
damage
ْدامِجيتلف/يخرب/يتضرر
فعل
to cause harm to
The damage to the house was great. A truck hit it.
danger
ْدَينْجَرخطر/مهلكة
اسم
possibility of harm/loss
In a storm, there’s a great danger of being hit by lightning.
drizzle
ْدرِيزِلمطر خفيف/رذاذ
اسم
fine, misty rain; rain in very small drops
The rain isn’t too bad, it’s only drizzling.
drizzle
ْدرِيزِليمطر رذاذا"
فعل
to rain very lightly or in small drops
The rain isn’t too bad, it’s only drizzling.
evacuate
ْإفَاكْيُووَيتيخلى
فعل
to take/move people away from a place and out of danger
Several families were evacuated from their homes.
evacuation
ْإفاكْيُووَيشِناخلاء/ترحيل
اسم
the act of moving people out of danger
The evacuation of the city was complete before the storm hit.All the people left the city.
favorable
ْفَيفُورَبُلمؤيد/مفيد/سار/مفضل
صفة
advantageous, pleasing; approving
The weather conditions are favorable for swimming. The sun is shining and it’s hot.
favorably
فَيفُورَبْلِيبتفضيل/باحسان/موافق
ظرف
pleasingly; approvingly
The general will look favorably on your promotion if you do your job well.
flash
ْفالشوميض/لمعان/موجز الأخبار
اسم
sudden light/occurrence; a brief news report
The TV flashed the storm warning on the screen.
flash
ْفالشيلمع/يضيء
فعل
to appear suddenly; exhibit briefly
The TV flashed the storm warning on the screen.
flood
ْفلُودفيضان/سيل
اسم
an overflowing of water on an area normally dry
The village was flooded by the heavy rain.
flood
ْفلُوديفيض/يغمر/يجتاح
فعل
to cause to be covered with water
The village was flooded by the heavy rain.
fog
فوقضباب
اسم
a thick mist which makes it difficult to see
You should turn on your car lights when there is fog.
foggy
فوقِيضبابي
صفة
full of fog; not clear
The weather was foggy and there were many car accidents.
forecast
ْفورْكَاسْتتنبؤ/توقع
اسم
prediction
The weatherman forecasted the weather. He said it would rain.
forecast/forecast/
ْفورْكَاسْتيتنبأ/يتكهن/يتوقع
فعل
to predict what will forecast happen in the future
The weatherman forecasted the weather. He said it would rain.
hail
ْهَيلبرد (حبات ثلج)
اسم
frozen rain
It’s windy and hailing outside.
hail
ْهَيلتمطر بردا"
فعل
to shower hail
It’s windy and hailing outside.
hazard
هازَرْدمخاطرة/مجازفة
اسم
danger
You should go inside. This lightning storm is a hazard.
hazardous
ْهازَدِسمخطر/خطير
صفة
dangerous
Driving is very hazardous when it’s foggy.
invisible
ْإنْفِيزِبُلغير مرئي/محجوب
صفة
that can't be seen; hidden
The other cars were invisible in the fog.
lightning
اليِتْنِنْقبرق
اسم
flash of light
There was heavy lightning and thunder during the storm.
likely
اليِكْلِيمن المحتمل/على الأرجح/ربما
ظرف
probably
His car is very fast. It’s likely that it will win the race.
likely
اليِكْلِيمحتمل
صفة
probable
His car is very fast. It’s likely that it will win the race.
look out (for)
فوريحذر/ينتبه (ل)/يحترس
فعل
to take care/be careful of
Look out for reckless drivers on the highway or you’ll get hurt.
probable
ْبروبَابُلمحتمل
صفة
likely
His car is very fast. It’s probable that it will win the race.
rise/rose/risen
يرفع/ينهض/يرتفع
فعل
to come/go up; get higher
The temperature will rise this afternoon.
run/ran/run into
ران إنتوايقابل بالصدفة/يلتقى صدفة/يبلغ
فعل
to encounter; collide with
I was late because I ran into a rainstorm on the way home.
set/set/set up
ْسِتْ أبيؤسس/يهيئ/يعد/يثبت/ينشط
فعل
to establish; erect
The police set up the barricades. They will remove them later.
severe
ْسِيفِيرصارم/قاسي/خطير/حاد
صفة
not kind; harmful
It was a very severe storm. It caused a lot of flooding.
severely
سِيفِيرْلِيبحدة/بقسوة/بخطورة
ظرف
not kindly; harmfully
The house was severely damaged by the fire.
sleet
ْسِلِيتمطر ثلجي
اسم
partly frozen rain
It sleeted during the night, making the roads dangerous.
sleet
ْسِلِيتيمطر ثلجا"
فعل
to shower sleet
It sleeted during the night, making the roads dangerous.
strike/struck/struck
ْإسْتْرَاكيضرب/يهاجم/يصوب ضربة قوية
فعل
to hit; come suddenly; ignite a match
A bad hailstorm struck the area last night.
take precaution(s)
خذ الحيطة/خذ تدبيرا" وقائي
تعبير
to protect against danger
Take precautions before you work with electricity.
thunder
ْثَنْدَررعد
اسم
loud noise which follows lightning
The thunder was very loud. The baby couldn’t sleep.
unfavorable
ْأُنْ فَيفُورَيبُلغير ملائم/غيرمفيد/غيرمفضل/سلبي
صفة
detrimental; not approving
The weather forecast is unfavorable. It’s supposed to snow.
unfavorably
بشكل سلبي
ظرف
detrimentally; disapprovingly
The officer spoke unfavorably about the delay.
unlikely
أُنْ اليِكْلِيغير محتمل/بعيد الاحتمال
صفة
not probable
It’s unlikely that it will rain today. The sky is clear.
visibility
فِيزِيبُلِيتِيرؤية/وضوح
اسم
degree of clearness
There is a heavy fog today. Visibility is almost zero. We can’t see anything.
visible
ْفَيزِبُلمرئي
صفة
able to be seen; evident
There is no fog today. All the mountains are visible.
visibly
جليا/مرئي للعيان
ظرف
noticeably
He was visibly tired after the long trip.
warn
ْوُورْنيحذر/ينبه/ينذر
فعل
to caution
The weatherman warned us about the storm.
warning
وُورْنِنْقتحذير/انذار
اسم
sign of danger; advise to beware
There is a storm warning for this area.
watch out (for)
ينتبه (ل)/يحذر/يحتاط
فعل
to take care/be careful of
You should watch out for pedestrians when you drive.
weatherman
وذَرْ مانعالم الأرصاد الجوية
اسم
weather forecaster
The weatherman on TV made a good forecast for tomorrow.
wish (to)
يتمنى (أن)/يترجى/يرغب
فعل
to want/desire
I wish you had studied for the test. You would have passed.