رحلة ALC

الدرس 2 · 47 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

advertise

آدْفَرْتَايِس

يعلن

فعل

to make known to public (sale, service, etc.)

I need to advertise if I want to sell a lot of cars.

advertisement (ad)

ْآدْفِرْتَايِزْمِنْت

إعلان/دعاية

اسم

notice of something for sale (usually in paper or TV)

There’s an advertisement in the paper today for a BMW.

air conditioning

مكيف الهواء

اسم

system to cool a building

The air conditioning keeps the building cool.

appliance

ْأبْاليَنْس

أجهزة منزلية/أداة/آلة

اسم

household or office equipment operated by gas or electricity

The dishwasher is my favorite appliance. I hate to wash dishes.

argue

آرْقِيُو

يتخاصم/يختلف/يحتج/يتجادل

فعل

to quarrel; reason in defense

The men were arguing. One man wanted to walk and the other wanted to run.

argument

ْآرْقِيُمِنْت

جدال/أخذ و رد/خلاف/تأييد

اسم

quarrel; reason given to decide/support

They’re having an argument. He wants to see a movie and she wants to watch TV.

available

ْأفَيلَبُل

متوفر

صفة

able to be obtained

I can’t move until I find an available apartment.

central

ِس ْينْتْرَل

مركزي

صفة

being in the center; at or near the center

Their new house was central to all the good stores in town.

classified

ْكِالسِفايِد

مجدول/مصنف/مدرج

صفة

listing

I want to buy a used car. I’m going to look in the classified section of today’s paper.

consider

ْكُنْسِدَر

يفكر مليآ/يتأمل/يحتسب

فعل

to think about; take into account; believe

He considered the problem before he began to solve it.

court

ْكُورْت

ساحة/فناء/محكمة

اسم

playing area for ball games, i.e., tennis

I’m going to the tennis court this afternoon to play a game with Ali.

dishwasher

ْدِشْوَاشَر

غسالة صحون

اسم

a machine that washes dishes

When we finish eating, put the dishes in the dishwasher.

district

ْدِسْتِرِكْت

إقليم/مقاطعة/ناحية/حي

اسم

division/region of a city or country

My office is located in the business district.

dryer

َدر ْايَر

آلة منشفة/مجفف

اسم

an appliance that dries

The apartment includes a washer and a dryer.

due

دو

مستحق/مقرر/حق

صفة

required payable/expected

The payment is due on the first day of the month.

dye

ْدَاي

صبغة

اسم

a substance used to change the color of something

He dyed his shirt blue. She had black hair but she dyed it blonde.

dye

ْدَاي

يصبغ

فعل

to change the color of something

He dyed his shirt blue. She had black hair but she dyed it blonde.

efficiency

إفَيشِنْسِي

مخدع/حجرة/فعالية/جودة/براعة

اسم

a one-room apartment

We must improve the efficiency of the industry.

electricity

إلَكْتِرِيسِيتِي

الكهرباء

اسم

power which provides heat, light, etc.

I have no electricity. I can’t turn on the lights.

exclude

إكْسْكلود

يستثني/يستبعد/يحرم

فعل

to keep or leave out

Sergeants are excluded from the officers’ club.

excluding

ْإكسْكلودِنْق

باستثناء/من غير/عدا

حرف جر

not including

The rent payment is for everything, excluding the electricity bills.

fairly

فَيرْلِي

تمامآ/باعتدال/بحق/بوضوح

ظرف

for the most part; rather, moderately

The base is not very close to town but it’s fairly close.

furnish

ْفُورْنِش

يأثث/يفرش/يزود

فعل

to supply with furniture, equipment, etc.

The classroom was furnished with desks and chairs.

furnished

ْفورْنِشْد

مأثث/مزود/مفروش

صفة

having furniture

Is the apartment furnished or unfurnished.

garbage

ْقارْبِج

قمامة/زبالة

اسم

waste material

Put the garbage in the can before you go to work.

garbage disposal

ْقارْبِج

جهازتصريف القمامة

اسم

an appliance for getting rid of waste material/garbage

Put the garbage in the can before you go to work.

gas

ْقاس

غاز

اسم

vapor used for lighting/heating; fuel

Every month I pay 100 dollars for my gas.

heating

هِيتِنْق

تدفئة/تسخين

اسم

system to warm a building

Yes, the new house has central heating.

include

إنْكلود

يشمل/يحوي/يتضمن/يضم

فعل

to contain in addition to other parts

A refrigerator is included with the apartment.

including

إنْكلودِنْق

بما في ذلك/متضمن/ايضآ

حرف جر

having as a part

The rent payment is for everything, including the electricity bills.

lease

ْلِييس

عقد إيجار/إجارة/تأجير

اسم

written agreement to rent house/land

He leased the apartment for five hundred dollars a month.

lease

ْلِييس

يأجر/يستأجر

فعل

to give/take the use of

He leased the apartment for five hundred dollars a month.

off

ْأوف

من/عن/بعيدآ عن

حرف جر

turning away from of a street/road

My new house is just off Highway 6.

paint

ْبَينْت

دهان/طلاء

اسم

liquid used as coloring

His house used to be blue, but he painted it white last week.

paint

ْبَينْت

يدهن/يطلي

فعل

to put paint on surface

His house used to be blue, but he painted it white last week.

perfect

ْبَيرْفِكْت

مضبوط/كامل/مناسب

صفة

highest possible degree; suitable

This apartment is perfect. It’s close to work and shopping, it’s big and it includes everything we need.

privacy

برَايْفِسِي

خصوصية/انعزال/وحدانية

اسم

being away from others

There are too many people here. I have no privacy.

private

ْبرَايْفِت

خاص

صفة

not public

He’s a private guard. We have to pay him.

public

ْبَبْلِك

عام/حكومي

صفة

not private; accessible to everyone

The police department is a public service.

real estate

ْرِيَلْ إسْتَيت

أموال عقارية/عقارات

اسم

property in land/houses, especially to be bought

He owns some nice real estate in California.

section

ْسَكْشِن

قسم/قطاع/إقليم/شطر/مديرية/حارة

اسم

district/part/portion

Apartments in this section of town are very expensive.

security

سِكْيُورِيتِي

أمان/أمن

اسم

being secure/protected

The security at this building is good. I feel safe.

transportation

ْتِرَينْسٍبُرْتَيشِن

وسيلة نقل/شحن/مواصلات

اسم

a carrying of passengers/goods/etc.

The apartment is near transportation. There’s a bus stop very close to it.

unfurnished

ْأونْفُورْنِشْد

غير مؤثث

صفة

without furniture

We have to buy chairs, tables, and beds. The new apartment is unfurnished.

utility

يُوتِلِيتِي

منفعة/فائدة/خدمة عامة

اسم

service of gas, water, electricity, etc.

The rent payment doesn’t include utilities.

want ad

ْوُونْتْ آد

إعلان طلب

اسم

an advertisement

Do you need a new car? Just check the want ads.

wonder

ْوَنْدَر

يتعجب/يندهش/يتساءل

فعل

to wish to know

He doesn’t know where his wife is. He wonders where she is.