رحلة ALC

الدرس 4 · 44 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

ability

أبِلِتِي

مقدرة/كفاءة/أستطاعة

اسم

power and skill to do/think/make something

He has the ability to get 100 on the ECL.

adjust

ْأدْجَسْت

يعدل/يصحح/ينظم/يتأقلم

رسم توضيحي لكلمة adjust
فعل

to change in order to make suitable

He adjusted the brakes so they would work better.

air conditioner

ْأيَرْ كُنْدِشِنَر

مكيف هواء

رسم توضيحي لكلمة air conditioner
اسم

apparatus to cool air in a car, room, building

It’s hot in here! Turn on the air conditioner.

assemble

ْأسِّمْبِل

يركب/يضم/يجمع

رسم توضيحي لكلمة assemble
فعل

to put parts together to make something

He assembled the engine from the parts he bought.

-ation

ْآيشِن

لاحقة تحويل الفعل إلى اسم (-ation)

لاحقة

vb + -ation = noun

Add -ation to inform to make the noun information.

battery

بَاتُرِي

بطارية

رسم توضيحي لكلمة battery
اسم

a device for storing/furnishing electrical current

The battery on my car is dead. It won’t start.

be unable to

غير قادر/يعجز عن

فعل ناقص

cannot/could not

He was unable to finish the test on time.

capable

ْكَيبِبُل

قادر/كفؤ/جدير

صفة

able/competent

He’s capable of getting 100 on the ECL.

computer

ْكُمْبِيُوتَر

حاسوب

رسم توضيحي لكلمة computer
اسم

machine which can store information

He uses the computer to help do his homework.

copy

كَبِي

نسخة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة copy
اسم

a thing made to look exactly like another

He made a copy of his orders at the machine.

copy

كَبِي

ينسخ

رسم توضيحي لكلمة copy
فعل

to make a copy of something

He made a copy of his orders at the machine.

data

دَيْتَا

معلومات/بيانات

اسم

information; facts

The pilot received the weather data from the tower.

drums

ْدرُومْز

طبول

رسم توضيحي لكلمة drums
اسم

musical instrument played by beating on it with sticks

His drums are very loud.

dumb

ُد ْوْم

غبي/بليد/أخرس

صفة

stupid

He’s very dumb. He doesn’t understand anything.

enough

ْإنَف

بمقدار كاف/بالكفاية

ظرف

sufficiently

The room is cool enough. Turn off the air conditioner.

experience

ْإكْسْبِيرْيَنْس

خبرة/تجربة/حنكة

اسم

knowledge gained by direct observation and participation

He has 5 years experience playing the drums.

figure out

ْفِقِرْ آوُت

يستنتج/يستخلص/يتعرف

رسم توضيحي لكلمة figure out
فعل

to understand by

He figured out the answer to the math problem.

for example

ْفور إقْزَامْبِل

على سبيل المثال

تعبير

for instance

We teach many subjects here, for example English and Math.

glasses [eye]

ْقالسِز

نظارات

رسم توضيحي لكلمة glasses [eye]
اسم

lenses worn to aid vision

John only wears glasses when he reads.

guitar

ْقِتَار

قيثارة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة guitar
اسم

musical instrument with six strings played by picking strings

The musician plays an electric guitar.

handle

ْهانْدُل

مقبض/ممسك/مسكة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة handle
اسم

part of an object especially made for holding/opening it

He pulled the door handle and opened the door.

handle

ْهانْدُل

يدير/يتولى/يتعامل/يتدبر

فعل

to operate; manage; respond to control

He pulled the door handle and opened the door.

incapable

ْإنْ كَيبِبُل

عاجز/غيرقادر

صفة

not able

The mechanic is incapable of fixing the car.

install

ْإنِسْتُول

ينصب/يثبت/يركب

رسم توضيحي لكلمة install
فعل

to set (an apparatus) up, ready for use

The mechanic installed new brakes on my car.

installation

ْإنِسْتِلَيشِن

تنصيب/تركيب

اسم

act of installing

KKMC is a military installation in Saudi Arabia.

instrument

ْإنِسْترومَنْت

آلة موسيقية

رسم توضيحي لكلمة instrument
اسم

object played to give musical sounds

The musicians have three instruments. A guitar, a violin, and a piano.

intelligent

ْإنْتَلِجِنْت

ذكي

صفة

having power of reasoning; smart

He’s very intelligent. He got 100 on the quiz.

key in

ْكِي إن

يدخل المعلومات

رسم توضيحي لكلمة key in
فعل

to input (to a computer) by means of a keyboard

He keyed in the data on the computer and printed it out.

keyboard

كِي بُورْد

لوحة المفاتيح

رسم توضيحي لكلمة keyboard
اسم

row of keys on a machine or musical instrument

It was difficult to type on the small computer because the keyboard was so small.

lend a hand

ْلِنْد أهانْد

يقدم مساعدة/مساعدة

تعبير

help

The sergeant will lend you a hand with the work.

piano

بِيَانو

بيانو

رسم توضيحي لكلمة piano
اسم

large, stringed keyboard musical instrument

The musician loved his new piano.

print

ْبِرِنْت

طبع/طباعة

اسم

letters/words in printed form; photo; mark

He printed a list of the men in the class.

print

ْبِرِنْت

يطبع

رسم توضيحي لكلمة print
فعل

to write/press letters using print; make photo

He printed a list of the men in the class.

printer

ْبِرِنْتَر

طابعة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة printer
اسم

device that prints; person in print shop

Use the printer to make me a copy of that.

put/put/put together

ْبُتْ تُوقَذَر

يجمع/يركب

فعل

to assemble parts

He put the engine together from the parts he brought.

puzzle

ْبَزِل

لغز

رسم توضيحي لكلمة puzzle
اسم

a game or toy which tests ingenuity

I don’t know what’s wrong with my car. It’s a puzzle.

radiator

ُرَيدِيَت ْر

مبرد

اسم

device that uses water to cool an engine

My car broke down when the radiator overheated.

replace

ْرِبْلَيس

يستبدل/يبدل شي بشي أخر

رسم توضيحي لكلمة replace
فعل

to exchange for another

The car was out of order. He had to replace the engine.

screen

ْإسْكِرِين

شاشة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة screen
اسم

surface of an electronic device on which pictures/info appear

Look at the computer. There’s a message on the screen.

shut/shut/shut off/down

يغلق/يطبق/يوقف

فعل

to stop in operation

Please shut off the machine before you leave.

smart

ْسْمَارْت

ذكي

صفة

intelligent

He’s very smart. He got 100 on the quiz.

take/took/taken apart

تَيك أبارْت

يفكك/يشرح/يحلل

فعل

to separate into pieces

I had to take apart the computer to fix it.

typewriter

ْتَايِبْرَيتَر

آلة كاتبة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة typewriter
اسم

a machine used for printing letters, etc.

That typewriter is an antique. Nobody uses it anymore. They use a computer instead.

violin

ْفايَلِن

كمنجة/كمان

رسم توضيحي لكلمة violin
اسم

4-stringed instrument played with a bow

She plays the violin in the orchestra.