admiral (0-10)
أدْمِيرالأميرال
اسم
highest ranking naval officer
A general commands the army and an admiral commands the navy.
الدرس 2 · 40 كلمة
اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.
against
ِأقَينْس ْتضد/مناقض/معاكس/قبالة
حرف جر
contrary to
Smoking is against hospital regulations.
authority
أثُورِتِيسلطة/صلاحية
اسم
the right to command and power to control
He has the authority to approve your leave.
behave
ْبِيهَيفيتأدب/يتصرف/يسلك
فعل
to conduct oneself in a polite/particular way
He behaved badly. He used bad language.
behavior
ْبِيهِيفْيُرسلوك/معاملة/تصرف
اسم
a way of acting in social situations
His behavior is bad. He drinks, smokes, and lies.
brigadier general (O-7)
قائد فرقة
اسم
Army/Marine/Air Force officer
The brigadier general visited the base today.
chain of command
تسلسل قيادة
اسم
steps of command within an organization
Follow the chain of command when you report a problem.
commissioned officer
كُومِشِنْدضابط يحمل رتبة بموجب براءة
اسم
2nd lieutenant/ensign or higher
A commissioned officer must finish officer training.
compulsory
كَمْبُولْسِرِيإجباري/إلزامي
صفة
required
Passing the ECL is compulsory for all English students.
courtesy
كُورْتِسِيرقة/مجاملة/احترام/لطف/أدب
اسم
polite behavior or good manners
Saluting is a military courtesy.
custom
ْكَسْتَمتقليد/عادة/عرف
اسم
an established, socially accepted practice
Saluting is a military custom.
general
جَينِرَالجنرال
اسم
military rank (O-7 to O-10) (A, MC)
The general commands the army.
have got to
هاف قَاتْ تووجب
فعل ناقص
obligation; must
I’ve got to see the colonel today.
honor
كرامة/تقدير/احترام/سمعة/تكريم
اسم
esteem, respect; glory, fame
They honored the general with a salute.
honor
يحترم/يكرم/يوقر
فعل
to show high regard for
They honored the general with a salute.
honorable
شريف/نبيل/محترم
صفة
worthy of being honored
The army wants its officers to be honorable.
installation
ْإنِسْتِلَيشِنمعسكر/تنصيب
اسم
military base/post
KKMC is a military installation in Saudi Arabia.
junior
ْجونْيُورأحدث/أصغر
صفة
lower status
Lt. Jones is junior to Major Abdullah.
lieutenant general (09)
ْلُوتَنِنْتالفريق
اسم
high ranking officer(Army, AF, USMC)
The lieutenant general commands many bases.
loyal
ْلُويَلمخلص/وفي/أمين
صفة
faithful
The sergeant is loyal to his commanding officer.
loyalty
لُويَلْتِيولاء/وفاء/إخلاص/امانة
اسم
the state of being loyal
Loyalty is important in the military.
major general (O-8)
جَينِرَالميجر جنرال
اسم
high ranking officer(O-8) Army, AF, USMC
The major general spoke to the officers.
observe
أبْزَيرْفيراقب/يلاحظ/يحتفل/يشاهد
فعل
to adhere to; celebrate; watch
I always observe the no smoking rules.
privilege
ْبِرِيفْلِيجامتياز/حظوة/حق خاص
اسم
special right/favor granted to person/group
Going to the Officers’ Club is a privilege for soldiers who are 2nd Lieutenants and higher.
rear admiral (lower half)
رِيَرْ أدْمِيرَالالعميد البحري
اسم
high ranking Navy officer (O-7)
The rear admiral commands a group of ships.
rear admiral (upper half)
رِيَرْ أدْمِيرَالالعميد البحري
اسم
Navy officer (O-8)
The rear admiral is a high ranking Navy officer.
regulation
ْرِقْيُلَيشِننظام/لائحة/تنظيم
اسم
rule for conduct
The regulation says that enlisted men must salute officers.
render
ْرِنْدَريؤدي/يعطي (التحية العسكرية)
فعل
to give; perform
The soldier rendered a salute to the general.
respect
ْرِسْبَكْتاحترام/تقدير
اسم
admiration; feeling of honor
The soldier respects the Lieutenant. He salutes him. He calls him sir.
respect
ْرِسْبَكْتيحترم
فعل
to show honor for
The soldier respects the Lieutenant. He salutes him. He calls him sir.
responsibility
رِسْبُونْسِبِيلِتِيمسؤولية
اسم
something for which one is responsible
It’s an officer’s responsibility to lead his men.
right
ْرَايِتصواب/الحق/العد
اسم
privilege
Leave is a right given to every soldier in the army.
salute
ْسلُوتتحية/سلام
اسم
a military sign of recognition
The private gave a salute to the officer.
senior
ْسِينْيَرأقدم/عالي
صفة
of higher rank
Major Abdullah is senior to Lt. Jones.
seniority
ينْيُورِتِيأقدمية
اسم
the state of being senior in rank/age
The captain has seniority. The other officers are lieutenants.
sense
حاسة/إحساس/شعور/مدلول
اسم
awareness/feeling/ understanding
He has a good sense of duty.
subordinate
تابع/مرئوس
صفة
below another in rank
A sergeant is subordinate to a captain.
subordinate
المرئوس/التابع
اسم
lower in rank
The officer gave orders to his subordinates.
take advantage of
أوفيغتنم/ينتهز الفرصة/يستفيد من
تعبير
to profit by/exploit
He took advantage of his free time to study.
vice admiral (09)
أدميرالنائب أميرال
اسم
Navy officer one rank below an admiral
A vice admiral is the same grade as lieutenant general.