رحلة ALC

الدرس 4 · 42 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

abroad

ْأبْرود

خارج الوطن

ظرف

to/in another country

Ahmed went abroad for 4 years to study in England.

accidental

ْآكْسِدَانْتَل

عرضي/مصادفة

صفة

happening by chance

I had an accidental meeting with John. I wasn’t looking for him.

accidentally

آكْسِدَانْتيلِي

بالصدفة

ظرف

happening by chance

I hit him accidentally. I didn’t try to hit him.

as soon as

ْأزْ سُون أز

بمجرد أن/فور/حالما

أداة ربط

not later than; when

I’m going to work as soon as)عندما( I finish eating breakfast.

attempt (to)

أتِيمْبتْ تو

يحاول إن/يجرب إن

فعل

to try (to); to make an effort to do something

I didn’t attempt to do the math problem. It was too difficult.

better/best

ْبَتَر

أحسن-الأحسن/أفضل-الأفضل

ظرف

comparative/ superlative of well

John is a good football player, but Ali is a better player.

board

يصعد/يركب/يستقل

رسم توضيحي لكلمة board
فعل

to go on board; take passengers on a plane, train, ship

The passengers will board the plane at nine.

by

خلال/عبر

حرف جر

no later than

Please finish the report by Friday.

by accident

بصدفة

تعبير

happening by chance

He broke the glass by accident.

by chance

ْباي تشَانْس

صدفة/بالحظ

تعبير

by luck; with no apparent cause; accidentally

I passed the test by chance. They only asked questions that I knew.

cancel

يلغي

فعل

to call off a planned activity, idea, etc.

I cancelled my vacation because I had too much work to do.

chance

تشَا ْنْس

مجازفة/مغامرة

اسم

a risk

If he scores 80 on his ECL, he has a chance to study at the DLI in Texas.

fare

ْفَير

أجرة السفر أو النقل

اسم

price of a trip (by plane, bus, taxi)

The plane fare to New York is very expensive.

foreign

ْفُورِن

أجنبي

صفة

of a nation or country that is not one's own

There are some foreign teachers working in Saudi Arabia.

group

قروب

مجموعة/جماعة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة group
اسم

persons/things gathered together

I traveled to London with a group of people.

just as [when/as]

بينماء/عندماء/تمامآ

أداة ربط

while, when

The phone rang just as I opened the door.

lottery

يانصيب/مسالة حظ

اسم

gambling game for prizes or money with numbered tickets

New York State has a lottery every week. The winner gets a lot of money.

luck

ْالك

حظ/بخت

اسم

good/bad happening by chance

I had a lot of luck today. I won the prize.

lucky

محظوظ/موفق

صفة

having good fortune

Today Jim got a promotion, he won the lottery, and he received a salary increase. He’s very lucky.

off

ْأوف

لايعمل/في أجازة

ظرف

not working

I told my son to turn the TV off and do his homework.

on

ْأُن

ل/مع/على

حرف جر

working for; using; by means of

When I come home I turn my TV on.

on and on

آنْد أون

بأستمرار

تعبير

for a long time; continuously

My friend wouldn’t stop talking about his vacation. He went on and on about it.

ought to

أُوتْ تو

ينبغي أن

فعل ناقص

used to express advisability

I ought to go to work today, but I feel too tired.

passenger

با ْسِنْجَر

مسافر/راكب

رسم توضيحي لكلمة passenger
اسم

person riding a bus, train, car, etc.

There were 300 passengers on the airplane when it took off.

promise

ْبرومِس

وعد/عهد

اسم

statement that one will do/not do something

I promised my wife I wouldn’t be late, so I must be on time.

promise (to)

ْبرومِس

يوعد أن/يعاهد/يتعهد

فعل

to make a promise; pledge

I promised my wife I wouldn’t be late, so I must be on time.

put/put/put aside

ْبُتْ أسَايِد

يدخر/يوفر

فعل

to save; keep for later

Every month I put aside some of my salary for my vacation.

refreshment

رِفْرَيشْمِنْت

مرطبات/وجبة خفيفة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة refreshment
اسم

food and drink

After the meeting, they served refreshments. I had a Pepsi.

report

رِيبُورْت

تقرير

اسم

a written account of something

The teacher must report the attendance to the commander.

report

رِيبُورْت

يقدم تقريرآ/يبلغ

رسم توضيحي لكلمة report
فعل

to tell or/give a written account of something

The teacher must report the attendance to the commander.

rough

ْرُوف

خشن/هائج/وعر/شاق

صفة

uneven surface; not calm or even in movement

I had some rough times when I had no money.

smell

ْإسْمَيل

رائحة/شم

اسم

odor

My wife is cooking chicken. I can smell it cooking in the oven.

smell

ْإسْمَيل

يشم

رسم توضيحي لكلمة smell
فعل

to detect the odor of

My wife is cooking chicken. I can smell it cooking in the oven.

smooth

ْسِموث

رقيق/أماس/هادئ

صفة

an even surface; even in movement/comfortable

Glass is smooth. Wood is rough.

smoothly

سِموثْلِي

بهدوء/برقة/بسهولة

ظرف

an even surface; even in movement/ comfortable

The book quiz went smoothly. All the students scored 90.

take a chance

ْتَيك آتشَانْس

يأخذ فرصتة/يغامر

تعبير

to endanger; place in jeopardy

I’m going to take a chance that I will win the lottery.

taste

مذاق/طعم

اسم

sensation when food/drink put into mouth; flavor

I had a taste of the chicken. It was delicious.

taste

يتذوق/يطعم

رسم توضيحي لكلمة taste
فعل

to detect/experience the taste of

I had a taste of the chicken. It was delicious.

tour

ْتُور

رحلة/جولة

اسم

trip to/through a place

I toured Saudi Arabia last year and saw many beautiful places.

tour

ْتُور

يطوف/يقوم برحلة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة tour
فعل

to visit as a tourist

I toured Saudi Arabia last year and saw many beautiful places.

tourist

تُورِسْت

سائح

رسم توضيحي لكلمة tourist
اسم

person traveling for pleasure

Many tourists come to Jeddah every year to see the ocean.

worse/worst

ْوُورْس

أسوأ/الأسوأ

ظرف

comparative/superlative of badly

Tom is a bad football player but Ali is worse than Tom.