رحلة ALC

الدرس 3 · 47 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

"

رمز مقياس (الهنش)

عدد

symbol for inch/inches (measurement

The board is 36" long.

%

بالمئة

عدد

percent sign

He got 95% on the test.

amount

أماوُن ت

مقدار/كمية/مبلغ

اسم

quantity/sum

The Pepsi was one riyal per can. He bought three cans. The amount was three riyals.

amount to

أماوُن ت تو

يبلغ إلى/يساوي/يصل إلى

فعل

add up to; to be equal to

The Pepsi costs 1 riyal. The chips cost 1 riyal. That amounts to 2 riyals.

bargain

بار قَين

مساومة/بيعة رابحة

اسم

something bought at a lower than usual price

He wanted to sell his car for 10,000 dollars, but I bargained with him and he sold it for 5,000 dollars.

bargain

بار قَين

يقايض/يساوم

فعل

to talk about the conditions of a sale, trying to lower the price

He wanted to sell his car for 10,000 dollars, but I bargained with him and he sold it for 5,000 dollars.

cloth

نسيج/بز/قماش

اسم

material made from wool, cotton, etc.

The scarf is made of soft cloth.

deal

صفقة/مقاولة/اتفاق

اسم

a business arrangement made for mutual advantage

The two companies made a good deal.

decrease

دِك رِيس

ينقص/يخفف/يقل

فعل

to cause to become less in size, number, etc.

The store will decrease the price next week.

discount

دِس كاوُن ت

تخفيض/تنزيل

اسم

reduction in price

The price of Pepsi is low this week. It’s on sale.

discount

دِس كاوُن ت

يخفض

فعل

to reduce the price

The price of Pepsi is low this week. It’s on sale.

dressing room

غرفةلتجريب الملابس

اسم

area for trying on clothes in a store

She tried on the coat in the dressing room.

-er/-or

لاحقة تحويل الفعل إلى اسم فاعل (-er/-or)

لاحقة

verb + -er/-or = noun

He operates a machine. He’s an operator.

fabric

أقمشة/قماش

اسم

cloth, material

This fabric is soft and light.

fit/fit/fit

فَيت

يناسب/يلائم/يلبق

فعل

to be the right size, shape for

My shirt doesn’t fit. It’s too small.

foot/feet

وت ف

قدم (وحدة قياس)

اسم

measurement

The desk is 4 feet wide.

for sale

للبيع

تعبير

offered to be sold usually at a reduced price

I want to sell my car. It’s for sale.

free

فرِي

مجاني/حر (غير مشغول)

صفة

no charge; not busy

I didn’t have to pay for my school book. It was free.

hip

ورك (حوض الانسان)

اسم

area on side of the body

He carried the bag on his hip.

in.

اختصار للهنش

اختصار

inch/inches

The line is 12 in. long.

inch/inches

بوصة (هنش)

اسم

measurement of length

Twelve inches equal one foot.

increase

إن كِرِيس

يتزايد/يتنامى/يكبر

فعل

to become larger in amount, size, number, etc.

When the Lt. became a Capt., his salary increased.

irregular

إِيرَاقِيلَر

مخالف/شاذ/غير منتظم

صفة

unusual; not even or uniform

Irregular clothes are sold at a big discount.

item

بند/وحدة/أشياء/عينة

اسم

an article, unit, separate thing

Every item in the store is on sale.

jeans

سروال جينز

اسم

kind of pants

He wears blue jeans on the weekend.

length

لَين ث

امتداد/طول/مدة

اسم

distance from end to end; extent of time

The pencil is 6 inches long. Its length is 6 inches.

less

لِيس

أقل

صفة

smaller amount

He has ten dollars. I have one dollar. I have less money.

measurement

قياس/مقاس

اسم

dimension

The tailor took the measurement of his waist.

medium

مِيد يَم

متوسط

صفة

of middle size, amount, etc.

A medium Pepsi costs 2 riyals.

much

مات ش

كثيرآ

ظرف

intensifier

I don’t have much money. I can’t buy a new car.

off

أوف

بعيدآ/جانبآ/في اجازة

ظرف

so as to be less; away from work

His book fell off the desk.

off

أوف

بعيدآ من-عن/ملغي

حرف جر

no longer on or attached

His book fell off the desk.

on sale

معروض للبيع

تعبير

offered at a lower price

The coats are on sale this week.

pair

زوج/طقم

اسم

two similar things used together

He bought a new pair of boots.

percent (%)

بِير سَين ت

بالمئة

ظرف

per hundred

I have ten students in my class. Five students are absent. Only 50 percent of my students are here.

percent (%)

بِير سَين ت

مائة في المئة

اسم

one part in a hundred

I have ten students in my class. Five students are absent. Only 50 percent of my students are here.

percentage

نسبة مئوية

اسم

a proportion in relation to a whole

A large percentage of the class passed the test.

receipt

فاتورة/إيصال

اسم

written statement that one has received money

Keep the receipt after you pay.

reduce

رِد يٌوس

يقلل/ينقص

فعل

to decrease

They reduced the price of Pepsi from 2 riyals to 1 riyal.

sale

بيع

اسم

selling; offered at a lower price

The store has a big sale every year.

sales

مبيعات

صفة

of, for, or related to selling

He works in the sales department.

sew

يخيط

فعل

to make by sewing; fasten by stitches

I had a hole in my shirt and my wife sewed it for me.

size

حجم/مقاس

اسم

degree of bigness/ smallness

What size shoes do you wear?

special

إس بَيشَل

خاص

1

not ordinary or usual

It’s not a regular price, it’s a special discount price.

tax

ضريبة

اسم

money paid to government according to income, property, goods bought

The tax on the coat was five dollars.

try/tried on

تراي أُن

يجرب

فعل

to put on for size

My shirt fits well. I tried it on.

waist

خصر/وسط

اسم

narrow part of body above the hips

The pants are too big around his waist.