رحلة ALC

الدرس 3 · 42 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

brake

برَيك

فرامل

اسم

device for slowing or stopping the speed of a car, truck, etc.

Ahmed’s car is in the garage. He needs to get new brakes.

bug

بَاق

حشرة

اسم

any small insect

A fly is a bug.

charge

تشارج

التكلفه/السعر

اسم

price asked/paid for goods/services

I must pay for my plane ticket to Riyadh, but there is no charge for my baby.

charge

تشارج

يتقاضى الثمن/يخصم

فعل

to ask as a price; to pay with a credit card

I must pay for my plane ticket to Riyadh, but there is no charge for my baby.

credit

كِرِيدِت

بيع بالاجل/دين/تسليف

اسم

a way of buying something now and paying at a later date

I have credit at that store. I can buy now and pay later.

credit

كِرِيدِت

يسجل على حساب/يقيد لحساب

فعل

to enter as credit; to place an amount of money in an account

I have credit at that store. I can buy now and pay later.

dissatisfied

دِس سَاتِس فايِد

مستاء/غير راضي

صفة

displeased; not satisfied

I was dissatisfied with that restaurant. The food was very bad.

engine

إن جِن

محرك

اسم

machinery which changes electric power to movement

The mechanic is putting a new engine in my car.

exchange

إك ستِشَين ج

يبدل/يغير

فعل

to give and receive something in return for something else

Jane bought a dress. It was too big. She took it to the store and exchanged it for a smaller one.

fly

فالي

ذبابة

اسم

a small flying insect with two wings

That restaurant is dirty. I found a fly in my soup.

give/gave back

قَيف باك

يعيد/يرد

فعل

to return

The store will give back your money if you’re not satisfied.

grease

قرِيس

شحم/زيت

اسم

lubricant/fat

My mother used some cooking grease to fry the chicken.

grease

قرِيس

يشحم/يزيت

فعل

to lubricate

My mother used some cooking grease to fry the chicken.

greasy

قرِيسِي

مشحم/مزيت

صفة

covered with grease/an oily substance

I don’t like this chicken. It’s too greasy.

guarantee

قارِن تِي

ضمانة

اسم

written assurance

The mechanic gave me a guarantee on this engine. If it doesn’t work, he will give my money back.

guarantee

قارِن تِي

يضمن

فعل

to give a statement of assurance

The mechanic gave me a guarantee on this engine. If it doesn’t work, he will give my money back.

hose

هوز

خرطوم مياه

اسم

flexible tube

Jim bought a garden hose to water his flowers.

leak

لِيك

تسرب/فتحه يتسرب منها الشي

اسم

opening allowing escape of something

This hose has a leak in it. Take it back to the store for a refund.

leak

لِيك

يتسرب/يهرب

فعل

to permit something to escape through a hole; to escape

This hose has a leak in it. Take it back to the store for a refund.

leaky

لِيكَي

متسرب

صفة

allowing water/liquid/ gas to leak out

My kitchen faucet is leaky. I can’t fix the leaks.

motor

مُوتُر

محرك

اسم

machine that gives motion or power

The motor in my car is in excellent condition.

noise

نُويَز

ضجة

اسم

unwanted/confused sound

I hear a loud noise when I started my car.

noisy

نوي زِي

فوضوي/مزعج

صفة

making a loud noise

I can’t study in the barracks. It’s too noisy.

oil

أويَل

زيت

اسم

substance used to make machines run better

I like to put oil on my salad.

oil

أويَل

يزيت

فعل

to put oil on/rub oil onto

I like to put oil on my salad.

oily

أوي لِي

مزيت/زيتي

صفة

covered with/ containing oil

This salad is too oily.

on sale

أُون سَيل

معروض بسعر مخفض

تعبير

offered at a lower price

This car is on sale. Last week it cost $10,000. This week it costs $9,000.

part

بار ت

جزء/قسم/قطعة

اسم

partial segment; separable element

My car isn’t working. I need some new parts for the engine.

refund

رِيفَن د

استعادة النقود

اسم

an amount of money returned

I didn’t like the radio I bought. I took it back to the shop for a refund.

refund

رِيفَن د

يرد النقود

فعل

to give money back

I didn’t like the radio I bought. I took it back to the shop for a refund.

sales slip

سَيل ز سِلِب

قسيمة البيع/وصل الاستلام

اسم

receipt given at a store

The store will give you a refund if you show them your sales slip.

satisfaction

ساتِس فاك شِن

إرضاء/قناعة

اسم

contentment or pleasure

I got satisfaction from that shop. The manager gave refunded my money for the bad radio I bought.

satisfied

ساتِس فايِد

راضي/قانع

صفة

pleased

John was very satisfied with the mechanic. His car runs very well now.

satisfy

ساتِس فاي

يرضي/يسر

فعل

to please (someone)

The mechanic satisfied me. He fixed my car for a good price.

service

سَير فِس

خدمة/شغل

اسم

work or duty done

I like going to that car wash. They have such good service.

stall

إس تول

يتعطل/(توقف مفاجى للمحرك)

فعل

to stop through lack of power (an engine)

My car stalled on the way to work, and I had to walk.

too

تو

أكثر/أيضآ

ظرف

more than enough; excessive

The chicken is too greasy in that restaurant. I didn’t like it.

tune-up

تيون أب

ضبط المحرك

اسم

act of adjusting engine

The mechanic gave my car a tune-up.

tune-up

تيون أب

يضبط المحرك

فعل

to adjust an engine

The mechanic gave my car a tune-up.

unhappy

أُن هابِي

كئيب/غيرسعيد

صفة

dissatisfied

The mechanic did not fix my car correctly. I’m very unhappy.

warm (up)

وُر م أب

يسخن/يدفأ

فعل

to make ready for performance

When the weather is cold, you should warm up the engine before driving.

-y

لاحقة تحويل الاسم إلى صفة (-y)

لاحقة

noun + -y = adj

Add -y to rain to make the adjective rainy.