رحلة ALC

الدرس 3 · 42 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

brake

برَيك

فرامل

رسم توضيحي لكلمة brake
اسم

device for slowing or stopping the speed of a car, truck, etc.

Ahmed’s car is in the garage. He needs to get new brakes.

bug

بَاق

حشرة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة bug
اسم

any small insect

A fly is a bug.

charge

تشارج

التكلفه/السعر

اسم

price asked/paid for goods/services

I must pay for my plane ticket to Riyadh, but there is no charge for my baby.

charge

تشارج

يتقاضى الثمن/يخصم

رسم توضيحي لكلمة charge
فعل

to ask as a price; to pay with a credit card

I must pay for my plane ticket to Riyadh, but there is no charge for my baby.

credit

كِرِيدِت

بيع بالاجل/دين/تسليف

اسم

a way of buying something now and paying at a later date

I have credit at that store. I can buy now and pay later.

credit

كِرِيدِت

يسجل على حساب/يقيد لحساب

فعل

to enter as credit; to place an amount of money in an account

I have credit at that store. I can buy now and pay later.

dissatisfied

دِس سَاتِس فايِد

مستاء/غير راضي

صفة

displeased; not satisfied

I was dissatisfied with that restaurant. The food was very bad.

engine

إن جِن

محرك

رسم توضيحي لكلمة engine
اسم

machinery which changes electric power to movement

The mechanic is putting a new engine in my car.

exchange

إك ستِشَين ج

يبدل/يغير

رسم توضيحي لكلمة exchange
فعل

to give and receive something in return for something else

Jane bought a dress. It was too big. She took it to the store and exchanged it for a smaller one.

fly

فالي

ذبابة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة fly
اسم

a small flying insect with two wings

That restaurant is dirty. I found a fly in my soup.

give/gave back

قَيف باك

يعيد/يرد

فعل

to return

The store will give back your money if you’re not satisfied.

grease

قرِيس

شحم/زيت

اسم

lubricant/fat

My mother used some cooking grease to fry the chicken.

grease

قرِيس

يشحم/يزيت

رسم توضيحي لكلمة grease
فعل

to lubricate

My mother used some cooking grease to fry the chicken.

greasy

قرِيسِي

مشحم/مزيت

صفة

covered with grease/an oily substance

I don’t like this chicken. It’s too greasy.

guarantee

قارِن تِي

ضمانة

اسم

written assurance

The mechanic gave me a guarantee on this engine. If it doesn’t work, he will give my money back.

guarantee

قارِن تِي

يضمن

فعل

to give a statement of assurance

The mechanic gave me a guarantee on this engine. If it doesn’t work, he will give my money back.

hose

هوز

خرطوم مياه

رسم توضيحي لكلمة hose
اسم

flexible tube

Jim bought a garden hose to water his flowers.

leak

لِيك

تسرب/فتحه يتسرب منها الشي

رسم توضيحي لكلمة leak
اسم

opening allowing escape of something

This hose has a leak in it. Take it back to the store for a refund.

leak

لِيك

يتسرب/يهرب

رسم توضيحي لكلمة leak
فعل

to permit something to escape through a hole; to escape

This hose has a leak in it. Take it back to the store for a refund.

leaky

لِيكَي

متسرب

صفة

allowing water/liquid/ gas to leak out

My kitchen faucet is leaky. I can’t fix the leaks.

motor

مُوتُر

محرك

رسم توضيحي لكلمة motor
اسم

machine that gives motion or power

The motor in my car is in excellent condition.

noise

نُويَز

ضجة

اسم

unwanted/confused sound

I hear a loud noise when I started my car.

noisy

نوي زِي

فوضوي/مزعج

صفة

making a loud noise

I can’t study in the barracks. It’s too noisy.

oil

أويَل

زيت

اسم

substance used to make machines run better

I like to put oil on my salad.

oil

أويَل

يزيت

رسم توضيحي لكلمة oil
فعل

to put oil on/rub oil onto

I like to put oil on my salad.

oily

أوي لِي

مزيت/زيتي

صفة

covered with/ containing oil

This salad is too oily.

on sale

أُون سَيل

معروض بسعر مخفض

تعبير

offered at a lower price

This car is on sale. Last week it cost $10,000. This week it costs $9,000.

part

بار ت

جزء/قسم/قطعة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة part
اسم

partial segment; separable element

My car isn’t working. I need some new parts for the engine.

refund

رِيفَن د

استعادة النقود

رسم توضيحي لكلمة refund
اسم

an amount of money returned

I didn’t like the radio I bought. I took it back to the shop for a refund.

refund

رِيفَن د

يرد النقود

رسم توضيحي لكلمة refund
فعل

to give money back

I didn’t like the radio I bought. I took it back to the shop for a refund.

sales slip

سَيل ز سِلِب

قسيمة البيع/وصل الاستلام

اسم

receipt given at a store

The store will give you a refund if you show them your sales slip.

satisfaction

ساتِس فاك شِن

إرضاء/قناعة

رسم توضيحي لكلمة satisfaction
اسم

contentment or pleasure

I got satisfaction from that shop. The manager gave refunded my money for the bad radio I bought.

satisfied

ساتِس فايِد

راضي/قانع

صفة

pleased

John was very satisfied with the mechanic. His car runs very well now.

satisfy

ساتِس فاي

يرضي/يسر

رسم توضيحي لكلمة satisfy
فعل

to please (someone)

The mechanic satisfied me. He fixed my car for a good price.

service

سَير فِس

خدمة/شغل

اسم

work or duty done

I like going to that car wash. They have such good service.

stall

إس تول

يتعطل/(توقف مفاجى للمحرك)

فعل

to stop through lack of power (an engine)

My car stalled on the way to work, and I had to walk.

too

تو

أكثر/أيضآ

ظرف

more than enough; excessive

The chicken is too greasy in that restaurant. I didn’t like it.

tune-up

تيون أب

ضبط المحرك

اسم

act of adjusting engine

The mechanic gave my car a tune-up.

tune-up

تيون أب

يضبط المحرك

فعل

to adjust an engine

The mechanic gave my car a tune-up.

unhappy

أُن هابِي

كئيب/غيرسعيد

صفة

dissatisfied

The mechanic did not fix my car correctly. I’m very unhappy.

warm (up)

وُر م أب

يسخن/يدفأ

فعل

to make ready for performance

When the weather is cold, you should warm up the engine before driving.

-y

لاحقة تحويل الاسم إلى صفة (-y)

لاحقة

noun + -y = adj

Add -y to rain to make the adjective rainy.