رحلة ALC

الدرس 1 · 53 كلمة

استمع لهذا الدرس في البودكاست

اضغط أي بطاقة لسماع نطق الكلمة — وتحت كل كلمة نطقها بالحروف العربية ومثال من المنهج.

ache

أيَك

ألم/وجع

اسم

a continuous dull pain

My head aches. I need to take some medicine.

ache

أيَك

يتألم/يؤلم

فعل

to have or suffer continuous dull pain

My head aches. I need to take some medicine.

annual

آنِوال

سنوي

صفة

happening every year

John goes to the doctor once a year. It’s his annual visit to the doctor.

any longer

ليس الأن/لابعد الأن

ظرف

not now; not anymore

He does not live here any longer.

anymore

بعد الآن/من الأن فصاعدآ

ظرف

at the present time

She does not work at the factory anymore.

appointment

أبويِن ت مِين ت

موعد/ميعاد

اسم

a meeting at a special time

I have an appointment with my doctor tomorrow.

back

باك

ظهر/خلف

اسم

the part of a person's body opposite the chest

John isn’t feeling well today. His back hurts.

backache

باك آي ك

ألم في الظهر

اسم

pain in the back

It’s hard for me to stand up. I have a bad backache.

catch/caught/caught

كوت

يمسك/يصاب/يلتقط

فعل

to get hold of something to stop motion; to get an illness

I caught a cold last month when the weather was bad.

checkup

تشِيك أب

كشف طبي

اسم

a general medical exam

I went to my doctor for my annual checkup yesterday.

chest

تشِيس ت

صدر

اسم

the upper front part of the body enclosing the heart and lungs

When I cough, my chest hurts.

cold

كول د

زكام/رشح/برد

اسم

an illness of the head, nose, and throat

If you don’t wear a coat in the cold weather, you will get a cold.

come/came/come in

كَيم إن

يحضر/يأتي/يدخل

فعل

to arrive as expected

Patient: I feel sick, doctor.

connect

كُنِّك ت

يتواصل/يشبك

فعل

to join; to unite two or more things

The children are connecting the dots on the page.

cough

كوف

سعال/كحة

اسم

the sound coming from the throat when pushing air from lungs

John has a cold. He coughs and sneezes a lot.

cough

كوف

يسعل/يكح

فعل

to push air from the lungs suddenly and noisily

John has a cold. He coughs and sneezes a lot.

dot

دٌوت

نقطة

اسم

small, round mark

The child is connecting the dots to make a picture.

earache

ألم في الأذن

اسم

pain in inner ear

He went to the doctor because he had an earache.

emergency

إمَير جِن سِي

حالة طارئة

اسم

unexpected and dangerous happening which needs immediate action

Ahmed was hurt badly in a car accident. It’s an emergency.

examination/exam

إقزامِنَيشِن

فحص طبي

اسم

physical examination by a doctor

The doctor gave me an examination to see if I had any problems.

fever

فِيفَر

حمى/سخونة

اسم

a high temperature (caused by illness)

John’s temperature is 103°. He has a bad fever.

headache

هيدِيك

صداع

اسم

pain in the head

My head hurts a lot. I have a bad headache.

horizontal

هوريزنتل

أفقي

صفة

parallel to the horizon

The door is vertical. The desk is horizontal.

How about...?

ما رأيك في...؟

تعبير

What do you think about?

How about a cup of coffee?

in

داخل/نحو

ظرف

to the inside; to/at a certain place

Please come in and sit down.

inch/inches

إنش

بوصة/بوصات

اسم

measure of length/one twelfth of a foot

My pen is 6 inches long.

make it

يعملها/ينجزها/ينجح

تعبير

to achieve; to be on time

The class starts in five minutes, but we can make it.

middle

مِيدَل

وسط

اسم

center

City Center is in the middle of Riyadh.

nurse

نَير س

ممرضة أو ممرض

اسم

person who cares for people in hospital

My sister is a nurse. She works in a hospital.

out

بعيدآ/خارج

ظرف

away from a place; to the outside

He went out for a few minutes.

pain

بَين

ألم/وجع

اسم

hurt or physical suffering

Susan went to the doctor. She had a bad pain in her arm.

parallel

بارالَيل

متوازي

صفة

of straight lines going in same direction which never meet

The two roads are parallel to each other.

patient

بَيشَن ت

مريض

اسم

person who is being treated by a doctor

The doctor has a patient who is very sick.

perpendicular

بيربِن دِيكِيلَر

عمودي

صفة

vertical; at right angles

Aruba Street in Riyadh is perpendicular to Olaya Street.

physical

فِيزِكَل

فحص طبي

اسم

medical examination

Ahmed had his annual physical yesterday.

problem

برَاب لُم

مشكلة

اسم

trouble

The doctor said he can fix my problem. I have a bad backache.

regular

رَيقِلَر

منتظم/اعتيادي

صفة

consistent/usual

John has a regular tennis match every Friday at 5 o’clock with Jim.

run a temperature

ارتفاع درجة الحرارة

تعبير

to have a fever

He is sick and he is running a temperature.

run/ran

سَي

يسيل/يتدفق

فعل

to flow

I need to see my doctor. My chest hurts.

runny

رَنِي

نزول/متدفق

صفة

inclined to run/flow

My brother has a bad cold. He has a runny nose and a cough.

see/saw/seen

كات ش

يرى/يطمئن/يزور

فعل

to visit

I will see the doctor tomorrow.

since

سِين س

عندما/في ذلك الحين

ظرف

at a time in the past

I’ve been studying English since I arrived in London.

since

سِين س

منذ

حرف جر

from a time in the past

I’ve been studying English since I arrived in London.

sneeze

سنِيز

عطسة

اسم

sudden uncontrollable burst of air from nose and mouth

John has a cold. He coughs and sneezes a lot.

sneeze

سنِيز

يعطس

فعل

to blow air involuntarily through the nose

John has a cold. He coughs and sneezes a lot.

sometime

سَم تَايِم

أحيانآ

ظرف

some uncertain time

I want you to visit me sometime.

still

إس تِيل

مازال/حتى الآن

ظرف

up to and including the present time

My brother still lives in Riyadh.

stomach

إس تُمَيك

معدة

اسم

bag-like part of body which digests food

He’s very fat. His stomach is big.

stomachache

إس تُمَيك آيك

ألم في المعدة

اسم

pain in the stomach

Ahmed ate too much for dinner. He has a stomachache.

symptom

سِيم بتوم

علامة/اعراض

اسم

indication/sign, usually of a bad condition

Coughing and sneezing are symptoms of a cold.

temperature

تيم برَيت شَر

حمى

اسم

fever

John has a fever. His temperature is 103°.

then

ذَين

بعدها/في حينه

ظرف

at that time

I’m going to visit you next Sunday. I’ll see you then.

vertical

فيرتِكَل

عمودي/راسي

صفة

straight up, right angles to a horizontal line

The door is vertical. The desk is horizontal.